TGFβ/BMP signaling pathway in cartilage homeostasis

NGM Thielen, PM van der Kraan, APM van Caam - Cells, 2019 - mdpi.com
Cartilage homeostasis is governed by articular chondrocytes via their ability to modulate
extracellular matrix production and degradation. In turn, chondrocyte activity is regulated by …

What drives osteoarthritis?—synovial versus subchondral bone pathology

T Hügle, J Geurts - Rheumatology, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Subchondral bone and the synovium play an important role in the initiation and progression
of OA. MRI often permits an early detection of synovial hypertrophy and bone marrow …

Mechanical stimulation of mesenchymal stem cells: Implications for cartilage tissue engineering

N Fahy, M Alini, MJ Stoddart - Journal of Orthopaedic Research …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Articular cartilage is a load‐bearing tissue playing a crucial mechanical role in diarthrodial
joints, facilitating joint articulation, and minimizing wear. The significance of biomechanical …

Bone–cartilage crosstalk: a conversation for understanding osteoarthritis

DM Findlay, JS Kuliwaba - Bone research, 2016 - nature.com
Although cartilage degradation is the characteristic feature of osteoarthritis (OA), it is now
recognized that the whole joint is involved in the progression of OA. In particular, the …

The changing role of TGFβ in healthy, ageing and osteoarthritic joints

PM Van Der Kraan - Nature Reviews Rheumatology, 2017 - nature.com
Transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ) is a pleiotropic cytokine that is important in the
regulation of joint homeostasis and disease. TGFβ signalling is induced by loading and has …

METTL3 promotes experimental osteoarthritis development by regulating inflammatory response and apoptosis in chondrocyte

Q Liu, M Li, L Jiang, R Jiang, B Fu - Biochemical and biophysical research …, 2019 - Elsevier
Objective This study was to investigate the functional role of RNA methyltransferase
METTL3, an enzyme catalyzes the formation of N6-methyladenosine (m6A) on the target …

From pathogenesis to therapy in knee osteoarthritis: bench-to-bedside

E Rezuş, A Burlui, A Cardoneanu, LA Macovei… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Osteoarthritis (OA) is currently the most widespread musculoskeletal condition and primarily
affects weight-bearing joints such as the knees and hips. Importantly, knee OA remains a …

Cartilage-specific knockout of the mechanosensory ion channel TRPV4 decreases age-related osteoarthritis

CJ O'Conor, S Ramalingam, NA Zelenski… - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a progressive degenerative disease of articular cartilage and
surrounding tissues, and is associated with both advanced age and joint injury …

Subchondral trabecular rod loss and plate thickening in the development of osteoarthritis

Y Chen, Y Hu, YE Yu, X Zhang, T Watts… - Journal of Bone and …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Developing effective treatment for osteoarthritis (OA), a prevalent and disabling disease, has
remained a challenge, primarily because of limited understanding of its pathogenesis and …

Promising targets for therapy of osteoarthritis: a review on the Wnt and TGF-β signalling pathways

C Cherifi, S Monteagudo… - Therapeutic advances in …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common chronic joint disorder worldwide, with a high
personal burden for the patients and an important socio-economic impact. Current therapies …