Exploration of the sialic acid world

R Schauer, JP Kamerling - Advances in carbohydrate chemistry and …, 2018 - Elsevier
Sialic acids are cytoprotectors, mainly localized on the surface of cell membranes with
multiple and outstanding cell biological functions. The history of their structural analysis …

Chemical diversity in the sialic acids and related α-keto acids: an evolutionary perspective

T Angata, A Varki - Chemical reviews, 2002 - ACS Publications
The glycan chains of vertebrate glycoconjugates are composed mostly of five-and six-
carbon sugars. One striking exception is the family of sialic acids (Sia), which are R-keto …

Advances in the biology and chemistry of sialic acids

X Chen, A Varki - ACS chemical biology, 2010 - ACS Publications
Sialic acids are a subset of nonulosonic acids, which are nine-carbon α-keto aldonic acids.
Natural existing sialic acid-containing structures are presented in different sialic acid forms …

The human sialyltransferase family

A Harduin-Lepers, V Vallejo-Ruiz… - Biochimie, 2001 - Elsevier
The human genome encodes probably more than 20 different sialyltransferases involved in
the biosynthesis of sialylated glycoproteins and glycolipids but to date only 15 different …

[HTML][HTML] Sialic acid metabolism and sialyltransferases: natural functions and applications

Y Li, X Chen - Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2012 - Springer
Sialic acids are a family of negatively charged monosaccharides which are commonly
presented as the terminal residues in glycans of the glycoconjugates on eukaryotic cell …

Pathways of O-glycan biosynthesis in cancer cells

I Brockhausen - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-General Subjects, 1999 - Elsevier
Glycoproteins with O-glycosidically linked carbohydrate chains of complex structures and
functions are found in secretions and on the cell surfaces of cancer cells. The structures of O …

Immune regulation by the ST6Gal sialyltransferase

T Hennet, D Chui, JC Paulson… - Proceedings of the …, 1998 - National Acad Sciences
The ST6Gal sialyltransferase controls production of the Siaα2-6Galβ1-4GlcNAc
(Sia6LacNAc) trisaccharide, which is the ligand for the lectin CD22. Binding of CD22 to …

UDP-GlcNAc 2-epimerase: a regulator of cell surface sialylation

OT Keppler, S Hinderlich, J Langner… - Science, 1999 - science.org
Modification of cell surface molecules with sialic acid is crucial for their function in many
biological processes, including cell adhesion and signal transduction. Uridine diphosphate …

[HTML][HTML] Sialylation of the Fas death receptor by ST6Gal-I provides protection against Fas-mediated apoptosis in colon carcinoma cells

AF Swindall, SL Bellis - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2011 - ASBMB
The glycosyltransferase, ST6Gal-I, adds sialic acid in an α2–6 linkage to the N-glycans of
membrane and secreted glycoproteins. Up-regulation of ST6Gal-I occurs in many cancers …

Recent Advances in O-Sialylation

GJ Boons, AV Demchenko - Chemical reviews, 2000 - ACS Publications
Sialic acids are a diverse family of naturally occurring 2-keto-3-deoxy-nononic acids that are
involved in a wide range of biological processes. 1, 2 The C-5-amino derivative represents …