[PDF][PDF] Walking a tightrope: the complex balancing act of R-loops in genome stability

JR Brickner, JL Garzon, KA Cimprich - Molecular cell, 2022 - cell.com
Although transcription is an essential cellular process, it is paradoxically also a well-
recognized cause of genomic instability. R-loops, non-B DNA structures formed when …

[HTML][HTML] CDK inhibitors in cancer therapy, an overview of recent development

M Zhang, L Zhang, R Hei, X Li, H Cai… - American journal of …, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Dysregulated cell division, which leads to aberrant cell proliferation, is one of the key
hallmarks of cancer. Therefore, therapeutic targets that block cell division would be effective …

The roles of cyclin-dependent kinases in cell-cycle progression and therapeutic strategies in human breast cancer

L Ding, J Cao, W Lin, H Chen, X Xiong, H Ao… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are serine/threonine kinases whose catalytic activities are
regulated by interactions with cyclins and CDK inhibitors (CKIs). CDKs are key regulatory …

[PDF][PDF] A phase separation model for transcriptional control

D Hnisz, K Shrinivas, RA Young, AK Chakraborty… - Cell, 2017 - cell.com
Phase-separated multi-molecular assemblies provide a general regulatory mechanism to
compartmentalize biochemical reactions within cells. We propose that a phase separation …

Promoter-proximal pausing of RNA polymerase II: a nexus of gene regulation

L Core, K Adelman - Genes & development, 2019 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Precise spatio–temporal control of gene activity is essential for organismal development,
growth, and survival in a changing environment. Decisive steps in gene regulation involve …

Born to run: control of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II

FX Chen, ER Smith, A Shilatifard - Nature reviews Molecular cell …, 2018 - nature.com
The dynamic regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II (Pol II) is an
integral part of the implementation of gene expression programmes during development. In …

P-TEFb: The master regulator of transcription elongation

K Fujinaga, F Huang, BM Peterlin - Molecular cell, 2023 - cell.com
The positive transcription elongation factor b (P-TEFb) is composed of cyclins T1 or T2 and
cyclin-dependent kinase 9 that regulate the elongation phase of transcription by RNA …

Targeting transcription cycles in cancer

SJ Vervoort, JR Devlin, N Kwiatkowski, M Teng… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Accurate control of gene expression is essential for normal development and dysregulation
of transcription underpins cancer onset and progression. Similar to cell cycle regulation …

MYC: a complex problem

SK Das, BA Lewis, D Levens - Trends in Cell Biology, 2023 - cell.com
The MYC protooncogene functions as a universal amplifier of transcription through
interaction with numerous factors and complexes that regulate almost every cellular process …

Cyclin-dependent kinases

M Malumbres - Genome biology, 2014 - Springer
Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are protein kinases characterized by needing a separate
subunit-a cyclin-that provides domains essential for enzymatic activity. CDKs play important …