Abstract In 1948, Dennis Gabor proposed the concept of holography, providing a pioneering
solution to a quantitative description of the optical wavefront. After 75 years of development …

The optical microscope has revolutionized biology since at least the 17th Century. Since
then, it has progressed from a largely observational tool to a powerful bioanalytical platform …

High throughput drug screening is an established approach to investigate tumor biology and
identify therapeutic leads. Traditional platforms use two-dimensional cultures which do not …

Common cameras are only sensitive to the intensity of light, discarding an essential feature
of a light wave: its phase profile or, equivalently, its wavefront profile. This Review focuses …

The utilizations of microfluidic chips for single RBC (red blood cell) studies have attracted
great interests in recent years to filter, trap, analyze, and release single erythrocytes for …

The complexation of polyelectrolytes with other oppositely charged structures gives rise to a
great variety of functional materials with potential applications in a wide spectrum of …

In‐flow phase‐contrast tomography provides a 3D refractive index of label‐free cells in
cytometry systems. Its major limitation, as with any quantitative phase imaging approach, is …

Introduction Medical workers commonly physically identify subcutaneous veins to locate a
suitable vesselto implant a catheter for drug administration or blood sample. The general …

Cell motility is a crucial biological process that plays a critical role in the development of
multicellular organisms and is essential for tissue formation and regeneration. However …

Sepsis is a dysregulated immune response to infection that leads to organ dysfunction and
is associated with a high incidence and mortality rate. The lack of reliable biomarkers for …