Functional gradient materials (FGMs) are composite materials made up of two or more
materials, with components or structures that gradually change, resulting in a gradual …

Functionally graded metallic materials (FGMMs) are a new type of heterogeneous materials
composed of polymetallic components with gradients in structure or composition. Compared …

In this work, a 316L stainless steel to Inconel 625 functionally graded material (FGM) was
built using different deposition strategies (named as direct and smooth-type interfaces) by …

Abstract Metallic Functionally gradient materials (FGMs) are featured by gradually
distributed metallic compositions generating unique mechanical and physical property …

TC4/NiTi multi-materials structure components have been successfully fabricated via multi-
wire arc additive manufacturing (MWAAM). Here we show the interface characteristics and …

For multi-materials having different compositions, delamination or crack may occur at the
interface of two dissimilar materials due to differences in a lattice structure, residual thermal …

The strength–ductility trade-off is challenging for metal materials fabricated using
conventional techniques. Directed energy deposition (DED), which can manufacture …

Extreme performance requirements are demanding materials with functional microstructure
and properties. Additive manufacturing (AM) is an efficient method to fabricate functionally …

Steel-Copper functionally graded material (FGM) has shown potential in extreme
environments. Selective laser melting (SLM), one of the additive manufacturing …

The microstructures and the mechanical properties of a laser powder bed fusion
manufactured compositionally graded alloy of the austenitic stainless steel 316L and Inconel …