Polyurethanes (PUs) are a major family of polymers displaying a wide spectrum of physico-
chemical, mechanical and structural properties for a large range of fields. They have shown …

Recently, electrical stimulation as a physical stimulus draws lots of attention. It shows great
potential in disease treatment, wound healing, and mechanism study because of significant …

Inorganic/organic hybrid nanosystems have been increasingly developed for their versatility
and efficacy at overcoming obstacles not readily surmounted by nonhybridized counterparts …

Organ repair, regeneration, and transplantation are constantly in demand due to various
acute, chronic, congenital, and infectious diseases. Apart from traditional remedies, tissue …

Patient deaths resulting from cardiovascular diseases are increasing across the globe,
posing the greatest risk to patients in developed countries. Myocardial infarction, as a result …

Myocardial infarction (MI) is one of the fatal diseases in humans. Its incidence is constantly
increasing annually all over the world. The problem is accompanied by the limited …

Polypyrrole (PPy) has been utilized in smart scaffolds to improve the functionality of the
engineered cardiac tissue. Compared to the commonly used aqueous coating, here, PPy …

Polymers play a vital role as a scaffold in tissue engineering. Polymers, as biomaterials, can
mimic the extracellular matrix (ECM) of cells and improve the biological behavior of cells in …

Recent years have seen rapid growth in utilizing vegetable oils to derive a wide variety of
polymers to replace petroleum-based polymers for minimizing environmental impact …

Tissue engineering is a promising therapeutic approach in medicine, targeting the
replacement of a diseased tissue with a healthy one grown within an artificial scaffold. Due …