Pinus merkusii Jungh et de Vriese, known as Tusam or Sumatran pine, is the only pine that
grows naturally in the south of the Equator with its natural distribution found in Indonesia, the …

Although Indonesia is experiencing one of the most complex transformations of social
forestry policy in the world, there is a need to step back and more closely examine the …

Sustainable agriculture integrates three main objectives-environmental health, economic
profitability, and social-economic justice. Organic farming is an alternative to sustainable …

Social movements to realize forest tenure reforms have been ongoing since the 1970s,
particularly through policies under the broad umbrella of social forestry. In Indonesia, social …

Abstract Cardamom (Amomum cardamomum), the 'Queen of spices', is a native Indonesian
spice, a type of potential biopharmaceutical currently prospective because of its high selling …

Agroforestry is a sustainable farming system that provides social, economic, and
environmental benefits. It is crucial to develop this system in Java, which produces of 50% of …

Abstract The West Bogor area experienced a landslide disaster, causing extensive damage
to secondary forest areas, plantations, and residential homes. Despite evacuations, the …

Mangrove forests have an important function in human life that cannot be replaced by other
functions. The existence of mangrove forests has six main functions, namely biological …

Sistem pertanian agroforestri dapat digunakan untuk mengoptimalkan hasil pertanian
sekaligus menjaga kelestarian alam seperti untuk meningkatkan kesuburan tanah dan …

Policy implementation is an integral aspect of the policy process but extant research has not
yet established a unified framework of policy implementation's influencing factors. This …