In the eye of the beholder: A survey of gaze tracking techniques

J Liu, J Chi, H Yang, X Yin - Pattern Recognition, 2022 - Elsevier
Gaze tracking estimates and tracks the user's gaze by analyzing facial or eye features, it is
an important way to realize automated vision-based interaction. This paper introduces the …

Mpiigaze: Real-world dataset and deep appearance-based gaze estimation

X Zhang, Y Sugano, M Fritz… - IEEE transactions on …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Learning-based methods are believed to work well for unconstrained gaze estimation, ie
gaze estimation from a monocular RGB camera without assumptions regarding user …

Unsupervised representation learning for gaze estimation

Y Yu, JM Odobez - … of the IEEE/CVF Conference on …, 2020 - openaccess.thecvf.com
Although automatic gaze estimation is very important to a large variety of application areas,
it is difficult to train accurate and robust gaze models, in great part due to the difficulty in …

A differential approach for gaze estimation

G Liu, Y Yu, KAF Mora… - IEEE transactions on …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Most non-invasive gaze estimation methods regress gaze directions directly from a single
face or eye image. However, due to important variabilities in eye shapes and inner eye …

Rapport with virtual agents: What do human social cues and personality explain?

A Cerekovic, O Aran… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Rapport has been recognized as an important aspect of relationship building. While rapport
in the context of human-human interaction has been widely studied, how it can be …

HeadFusion: 360 Head Pose Tracking Combining 3D Morphable Model and 3D Reconstruction

Y Yu, KAF Mora, JM Odobez - IEEE transactions on pattern …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Head pose estimation is a fundamental task for face and social related research. Although
3D morphable model (3DMM) based methods relying on depth information usually achieve …

Robust unsupervised gaze calibration using conversation and manipulation attention priors

R Siegfried, JM Odobez - ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Gaze estimation is a difficult task, even for humans. However, as humans, we are good at
understanding a situation and exploiting it to guess the expected visual focus of attention of …

Leveraging convolutional pose machines for fast and accurate head pose estimation

Y Cao, O Canévet, JM Odobez - 2018 IEEE/RSJ International …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We propose a head pose estimation framework that leverages on a recent keypoint
detection model. More specifically, we apply the convolutional pose machines (CPMs) to …

Robust real-time multi-view eye tracking

NM Arar, JP Thiran - arXiv preprint arXiv:1711.05444, 2017 - arxiv.org
Despite significant advances in improving the gaze tracking accuracy under controlled
conditions, the tracking robustness under real-world conditions, such as large head pose …

Design of personal mobility safety system using AI

HJ Park, KH Choi, JW Yu - JOIV: International Journal on Informatics …, 2021 - joiv.org
In this paper, we propose the implementation of a safety device that generates an alarm
sound or braking operation to reduce the risk of accidents. It reduces the exposure of risks …