Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs), their discovery, development, and use in the treatment of HIV-1 infection: a review of the last 20 years (1989 …

MP de Béthune - Antiviral research, 2010 - Elsevier
It is almost 20 years since NNRTIs were identified as a new class of antiretroviral drugs for
the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Although they belong to different and diverse chemical …

Mechanisms of inhibition of HIV replication by non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors

N Sluis-Cremer, G Tachedjian - Virus research, 2008 - Elsevier
The non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitors (NNRTIs) are a therapeutic class of
compounds that are routinely used, in combination with other antiretroviral drugs, to treat …

Mechanisms of resistance to nucleoside analogue inhibitors of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase

L Menéndez-Arias - Virus research, 2008 - Elsevier
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitors can be classified
into nucleoside and nonnucleoside RT inhibitors. Nucleoside RT inhibitors are converted to …

Sennoside A, derived from the traditional chinese medicine plant Rheum L., is a new dual HIV-1 inhibitor effective on HIV-1 replication

F Esposito, I Carli, C Del Vecchio, L Xu, A Corona… - Phytomedicine, 2016 - Elsevier
Background Despite the availability of effective antiretroviral therapies, drugs for HIV-1
treatment with new mode of action are still needed. An innovative approach is aimed to …

[HTML][HTML] HIV-1 ribonuclease H: structure, catalytic mechanism and inhibitors

GL Beilhartz, M Götte - Viruses, 2010 - mdpi.com
Since the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) was discovered as the etiological agent of
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), it has encouraged much research into …

Structure of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase cleaving RNA in an RNA/DNA hybrid

L Tian, MS Kim, H Li, J Wang… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) contains both DNA polymerase and RNase H activities to
convert the viral genomic RNA to dsDNA in infected host cells. Here we report the 2.65-Å …

Complexes of HIV-1 RT, NNRTI and RNA/DNA hybrid reveal a structure compatible with RNA degradation

M Lapkouski, L Tian, JT Miller, SFJ Le Grice… - Nature structural & …, 2013 - nature.com
Hundreds of structures of type 1 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) reverse
transcriptase (RT) have been determined, but only one contains an RNA/DNA hybrid. Here …

The triple combination of tenofovir, emtricitabine and efavirenz shows synergistic anti-HIV-1 activity in vitro: a mechanism of action study

JY Feng, JK Ly, F Myrick, D Goodman, KL White… - Retrovirology, 2009 - Springer
Background Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF), emtricitabine (FTC), and efavirenz (EFV)
are the three components of the once-daily, single tablet regimen (Atripla) for treatment of …

Connection domain mutations N348I and A360V in HIV-1 reverse transcriptase enhance resistance to 3′-azido-3′-deoxythymidine through both RNase H …

M Ehteshami, GL Beilhartz, BJ Scarth… - Journal of Biological …, 2008 - ASBMB
Thymidine analogue-associated mutations (TAMs) in reverse transcriptase (RT) of the
human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) cause resistance to 3′-azido-3 …

A novel molecular mechanism of dual resistance to nucleoside and nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors

GN Nikolenko, KA Delviks-Frankenberry… - Journal of …, 2010 - Am Soc Microbiol
Recently, mutations in the connection subdomain (CN) and RNase H domain of HIV-1
reverse transcriptase (RT) were observed to exhibit dual resistance to nucleoside and …