The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic brought about an abrupt transition from face-to-
face to online learning, which caught higher education institutions off guard. Universities had …

Mobile connectivity has become a must in both developed and developing countries. The
ability to work with new technologies, and localise them requires appropriate testbeds. This …

Developing countries in the sub-Saharan Africa region have a huge unused radio spectrum
in the Television broadcast band known as TV White Space (TVWS). Despite availability and …

Television white spaces (TVWS) refers to vacant channels in the ultra-high frequency (UHF)
band between 470 and 690 MHz assigned for television broadcast and can be used …

Broadband penetration in rural areas of the developing countries is significantly low. The
unique challenges in enabling rural connectivity are sparsity of population locations and …

Abstract Information and communication technologies (ICTs) have played a pivotal role in
assisting communities with building resilience by responding to and recovering from crises …

Even at the current age of sophisticated communication systems, remote rural communities
with low user density throughout the world lack broadband Internet service of good quality …

This paper explores how eLearning culture can be meaningfully instilled as an
empowerment approach towards improved learning for an underprivileged rural institution …

In this paper, we present the Sultanate of Oman's technical Television White Space (TVWS)
trial details, results, analysis and recommendations. The trial has been conducted by Oman …

The purpose of this paper is to evaluate South Africa's implementation of educational
Information and Communication Technology (ICT), which is led by Gauteng and the Western …