Tumors are surrounded by complex environmental components, including blood and lymph
vessels, fibroblasts, endothelial cells, immune cells, cytokines, extracellular vesicles, and …

Nucleic acids are natural biopolymers of nucleotides that store, encode, transmit and
express genetic information, which play central roles in diverse cellular events and diseases …

The utility of mechanical metamaterials for biomedical applications has seldom been
explored. Here we show that a metamaterial that is mechanically responsive to antibody …

Current technologies to measure drug–target interactions require complex processing and
invasive tissue biopsies, limiting their clinical utility for cancer treatment monitoring. Here we …

Tumor progressions such as metastasis are complicated events that involve abnormal
expression of different miRNAs and enzymes. Monitoring these biomolecules in live cells …

DNA not only plays a vital role in nature as fundamental hereditary material for storing
genetic material, but also serves as well-defined functional material, for example, building …

Photoelectrochemical biosensors hold great promise for sensitive bioanalysis; however,
similar to their electrochemical analogues, they are highly affected by the variable …

Simple Summary This review discusses the heterogeneity of breast cancer and strategies to
understand it using multi-omics profiling methods at the traditional bulk and single-cell …

Exosomes are nanoscale vesicles distinguished by characteristic biophysical and
biomolecular features; current analytical approaches, however, remain univariate. Here, we …

The past decades have witnessed the development of DNA nanotechnology and the
emergence of various spatial DNA nanostructures, from two-dimensions to three …