Evolutionary ecology of plant diseases in natural ecosystems

GS Gilbert - Annual review of phytopathology, 2002 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Plant pathogens cause mortality and reduce fecundity of individual plants, drive
host population dynamics, and affect the structure and composition of natural plant …

Arranging the bouquet of disease: floral traits and the transmission of plant and animal pathogens

SH McArt, H Koch, RE Irwin, LS Adler - Ecology letters, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Several floral microbes are known to be pathogenic to plants or floral visitors such as
pollinators. Despite the ecological and economic importance of pathogens deposited in …

Large‐scale spatial dynamics of plants: metapopulations, regional ensembles and patchy populations

RP Freckleton, AR Watkinson - Journal of Ecology, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Summary 1 We present a critical review of the application of metapopulation theory to the
regional dynamics of plants. We consider whether there is evidence that regional …

Pathogens and the structure of plant communities

A Dobson, M Crawley - Trends in ecology & evolution, 1994 - cell.com
A recent issue of Nature contained two articles on plant pathogens. One described the
potential importance of pathogens in driving succession', while the other described a fungal …

The potential for coevolution in a host‐parasitoid system. I. Genetic variation within an aphid population in susceptibility to a parasitic wasp

HJ Henter, S Via - Evolution, 1995 - Wiley Online Library
For coevolution to occur, there must be genetic variation in each species for traits relevant to
their interaction. Here, statistically significant variation in susceptibility to a parasitic wasp …

LOCAL MALADAPTATION IN THE ANTHER‐SMUT FUNGUS MICROBOTRYUM VIOLACEUM TO ITS HOST PLANT SILENE LATIFOLIA: EVIDENCE FROM A …

O Kaltz, S Gandon, Y Michalakis, JA Shykoff - Evolution, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
Conventional wisdom holds that parasites evolve more rapidly than their hosts and are
therefore locally adapted, that is, better at exploiting sympatric than allopatric hosts. We …

The cost of resistance and the maintenance of genetic polymorphism in host—pathogen systems

J Antonovics, PH Thrall - … of the Royal Society of London …, 1994 - royalsocietypublishing.org
By using models which incorporate both numerical and gene-frequency dynamics, we
investigate the conditions for a stable polymorphism in host disease resistance when there …

Spatial variation in disease resistance: from molecules to metapopulations

AL Laine, JJ Burdon, PN Dodds, PH Thrall - Journal of Ecology, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Variation in disease resistance is a widespread phenomenon in wild plant–pathogen
associations. Here, we review current literature on natural plant–pathogen associations to …

Models of plant-pathogen coevolution

SA Frank - Trends in Genetics, 1992 - Elsevier
Plant populations are often genetically polymorphic for resistance to pathogens. The
effectiveness of this resistance is limited because the pathogens are, in turn, polymorphic for …

Sexual dimorphism and biotic interactions

J Ågren, K Danell, T Elmqvist, L Ericson… - Gender and sexual …, 1999 - Springer
In the last decade, an increasing number of studies have suggested that males and females
of dioecious plants may be differentially affected by competition, herbivory, and parasitism …