Noma (cancrum oris)

CO Enwonwu, WA Falkler, RS Phillips - The Lancet, 2006 - thelancet.com
Noma is an opportunistic infection promoted by extreme poverty. It evolves rapidly from a
gingival inflammation to grotesque orofacial gangrene. It occurs worldwide, but is most …

Xerostomia in geriatric patients: a burgeoning global concern

S Anil, S Vellappally, M Hashem… - … of investigative and …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Saliva plays a key role in maintaining oral homeostasis, function, and health. The
prevalence of xerostomia and its consequences are rising due to the increasing aging …

Impact of cardiac rehabilitation on functional capacity and physical activity after coronary revascularization: a scientific review

NV Prabhu, AG Maiya… - Cardiology research and …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Background. Coronary revascularization procedures often cause lowered exercise capacity
and declining physical activity levels. These outcomes are paramount in predicting morbidity …

[HTML][HTML] Incidence of common opportunistic infections in HIV-infected individuals in Pune, India: analysis by stages of immunosuppression represented by CD4 counts

M Ghate, S Deshpande, S Tripathy, M Nene… - International journal of …, 2009 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Opportunistic infections (OIs) influence the morbidity and mortality due to
HIV infections. Data from India on the incidence of OIs among HIV-infected individuals by …

Oral lesions of HIV disease and HAART in industrialized countries

TA Hodgson, D Greenspan… - Advances in Dental …, 2006 - journals.sagepub.com
The epidemiology of HIV-related oral disease in industrialized nations has evolved following
the initial manifestations described in 1982. Studies from both the Americas and Europe …

Periodontal disease in HIV/AIDS

MI Ryder, W Nittayananta, M Coogan… - Periodontology …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Since the early 1990's, the death rate from AIDS among adults has declined in most
developed countries, largely because of newer antiretroviral therapies and improved access …

Reactivation of latent HIV-1 infection by the periodontopathic bacterium Porphyromonas gingivalis involves histone modification

K Imai, K Ochiai, T Okamoto - The Journal of Immunology, 2009 - journals.aai.org
Latently infected cells harbor the HIV-1 proviral DNA genome primarily integrated into
heterochromatin, allowing the persistence of transcriptionally silent proviruses …

[HTML][HTML] Oral complications of HIV disease

JC Leao, CMB Ribeiro, AAT Carvalho, C Frezzini… - Clinics, 2009 - Elsevier
Oral lesions are among the early signs of HIV infection and can predict its progression to
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). A better understanding of the oral …

Endemic fungal infections in the Asia-Pacific region

A Chakrabarti, MA Slavin - Medical Mycology, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Endemic mycoses are important fungal infections in their respective habitats. In the Asia-
Pacific region, an accurate epidemiological picture of endemic mycoses is elusive; few …

Oral candidosis in HIV-infected patients

H Egusa, NS Soysa, AN Ellepola, H Yatani… - Current HIV …, 2008 - ingentaconnect.com
Oral candidosis (syn. Oral candidiasis; OC), is a collective term given to a group of oral
mucosal disorders caused by the fugal pathogen belonging to the genus Candida. The …