Trends and variability in the ocean carbon sink

N Gruber, DCE Bakker, T DeVries, L Gregor… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2023 - nature.com
The ocean has absorbed 25±2% of the total anthropogenic CO2 emissions from the early
1960s to the late 2010s, with rates more than tripling over this period and with a mean …

The Southern Annular Mode: variability, trends, and climate impacts across the Southern Hemisphere

RL Fogt, GJ Marshall - Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract The Southern Annular Mode (SAM) is the leading mode of extratropical Southern
Hemisphere climate variability, associated with changes in the strength and position of the …

Pelagic harmful algal blooms and climate change: Lessons from nature's experiments with extremes

VL Trainer, SK Moore, G Hallegraeff, RM Kudela… - Harmful algae, 2020 - Elsevier
Time series now have sufficient duration to determine harmful algal bloom (HAB) responses
to changing climate conditions, including warming, stratification intensity, freshwater inputs …

Poleward and weakened westerlies during Pliocene warmth

JT Abell, G Winckler, RF Anderson, TD Herbert - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
The prevailing mid-latitude westerly winds, known as the westerlies, are a fundamental
component of the climate system because they have a crucial role in driving surface ocean …

Near-term climate change: projections and predictability

B Kirtman, SB Power, AJ Adedoyin, GJ Boer, R Bojariu… - 2013 - pure.iiasa.ac.at
This chapter assesses the scientific literature describing expectations for near-term climate
(present through mid-century). Unless otherwise stated," near-term" change and the …

Signatures of the Antarctic ozone hole in Southern Hemisphere surface climate change

DWJ Thompson, S Solomon, PJ Kushner… - Nature …, 2011 - nature.com
Anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases have driven and
will continue to drive widespread climate change at the Earth's surface. But surface climate …

Enhanced warming over the global subtropical western boundary currents

L Wu, W Cai, L Zhang, H Nakamura… - Nature Climate …, 2012 - nature.com
Subtropical western boundary currents are warm, fast-flowing currents that form on the
western side of ocean basins. They carry warm tropical water to the mid-latitudes and vent …

Assessing recent trends in high-latitude Southern Hemisphere surface climate

JM Jones, ST Gille, H Goosse, NJ Abram… - Nature Climate …, 2016 - nature.com
Understanding the causes of recent climatic trends and variability in the high-latitude
Southern Hemisphere is hampered by a short instrumental record. Here, we analyse recent …

A pause in Southern Hemisphere circulation trends due to the Montreal Protocol

A Banerjee, JC Fyfe, LM Polvani, D Waugh, KL Chang - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Observations show robust near-surface trends in Southern Hemisphere tropospheric
circulation towards the end of the twentieth century, including a poleward shift in the mid …

[HTML][HTML] Large-scale control on the Patagonian climate

R Garreaud, P Lopez, M Minvielle… - Journal of Climate, 2013 - journals.ametsoc.org
Large-Scale Control on the Patagonian Climate in: Journal of Climate Volume 26 Issue 1 (2013)
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