Background Cauda equina syndrome (CES) may be a devastating disease with the potential
for significant patient morbidity. It is essential for emergency clinicians to be aware of how to …

The spinal cord is the continuation of the medulla oblongata, which ends at the medullary
cone. A bundle of spinal nerves and spinal nerve roots begins from the medullary cone and …

Purpose In this systematic review, we aim to illustrate the current and safe concepts in the
assessment, diagnosis and management of herniated lumbar disc (HLD) during pregnancy …

The use of regional anesthesia techniques for intra-operative anesthesia remains very
controversial for patients scheduled to undergo spinal interventions. Spine surgery is still …

Study design Narrative review with case illustration. Objective Provide an overview of
existing management strategies to suggest a guideline for surgical management of lumbar …

Study Design: Systematic review. Objectives: Lumbar disc herniation (LDH) has been
reported to affect 1 in 10 000 pregnant women. There is limited evidence available …

Introduction Low back pain is common during pregnancy, affecting up to 76% of women.
However, symptomatic lumbar disc herniation (LDH) is rare, occurring in about 1 in 10,000 …

Background Albeit rarely, different spinal pathologies may require surgical treatment during
pregnancy. The management of such cases poses a series of challenges, starting with …

Abstract Background Context Both lumbar disc herniation in the general population and
lower back pain in the pregnant population are known to be common conditions. The …

Lumbar disc herniation is a common surgical spine pathology that may be presented during
pregnancy. The state of pregnancy complicates the diagnosis and therapeutical …