Biology, Genetics, and Management of Ergot (Claviceps spp.) in Rye, Sorghum, and Pearl Millet

T Miedaner, HH Geiger - Toxins, 2015 - mdpi.com
Ergot is a disease of cereals and grasses caused by fungi in the genus Claviceps. Of
particular concern are Claviceps purpurea in temperate regions, C. africana in sorghum …

Breeding intermediate wheatgrass for grain production

P Bajgain, JL Crain, DJ Cattani… - Plant Breeding …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Intermediate wheatgrass [IWG; Thinopyrum intermedium (Host) Barkworth & DR Dewey] is a
perennial grass with the unique distinction of having been, for more than 30 years, the target …

Effective pollen-fertility restoration is the basis of hybrid rye production and ergot mitigation

T Miedaner, V Korzun, P Wilde - Plants, 2022 - mdpi.com
Hybrid rye breeding leads to considerably higher grain yield and a higher revenue to the
farmer. The basis of hybrid seed production is the CMS-inducing Pampa (P) cytoplasm …

Covariation of ergot severity and alkaloid content measured by HPLC and one Elisa method in inoculated winter rye across three isolates and three European …

A Kodisch, M Oberforster, A Raditschnig, B Rodemann… - Toxins, 2020 - mdpi.com
Ergot caused by Claviceps purpurea is a problem for food and feed security in rye due to the
occurrence of toxic ergot alkaloids (EAs). For grain elevators and breeders, a quick, easy-to …

Ergot alkaloid contents in hybrid rye are reduced by breeding

T Miedaner, A Kodisch, A Raditschnig, J Eifler - Agriculture, 2021 - mdpi.com
Contamination by ergot caused by the phytopathogenic fungus Claviceps purpurea is a
constant threat to the whole rye value chain. Ergot alkaloids (EA) produced within the fungal …

Hybrid rye breeding

P Wilde, T Miedaner - The rye genome, 2021 - Springer
With the advent of hybrid breeding in the last decades of the twentieth century, the image of
rye changed from being perceived as a 'forgotten crop'to a pioneer among the cereals …

Genetic and transcriptional dissection of resistance to Claviceps purpurea in the durum wheat cultivar Greenshank

A Gordon, C McCartney, RE Knox, N Ereful… - Theoretical and Applied …, 2020 - Springer
Key message Four QTL for ergot resistance (causal pathogen Claviceps purpurea) have
been identified in the durum wheat cultivar Greenshank. Abstract Claviceps purpurea is a …

Ergot infection in winter rye hybrids shows differential contribution of male and female genotypes and environment

A Kodisch, P Wilde, B Schmiedchen, FJ Fromme… - Euphytica, 2020 - Springer
Contamination of ergot (Claviceps purpurea) in grains continues to be a problem in
outcrossing plants like rye, especially in years of favorable infection (cold, rainy) conditions …

[HTML][HTML] Effect of field-applied fungicides on Claviceps purpurea sclerotia and associated toxins in wheat

S Alaoufi, A Friskop, S Simsek - Journal of Food Protection, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Claviceps purpurea (Fr.) Tul is the causal organism for ergot impacting grass hosts,
including wheat. The pathogen produces ergot alkaloids (EAs) during the development of …

Ergochromes: heretofore neglected side of ergot toxicity

M Flieger, E Stodůlková, SA Wyka, J Černý… - Toxins, 2019 - mdpi.com
Ergot, fungal genus Claviceps, are worldwide distributed grass pathogens known for their
production of toxic ergot alkaloids (EAs) and the great agricultural impact they have on both …