An ever-increasing energy demand and environmental problems associated with
exhaustible fossil fuels have led to the search for an alternative renewable source of energy …

Biodiesel is one of the potential alternative energy sources that can be derived from
renewable and low-grade origin through different processes. One of the processes is …

The increasing amounts of food wastage and accumulation generated per annum due to the
growing human population worldwide often associated with environmental pollution issues …

Triglycerides are the main constituents of lipids, which are the fatty acids of glycerol. Natural
organic triglycerides (viz. virgin vegetable oils, recycled cooking oils, and animal fats) are …

The world demand for fuel as energy sources have arisen the need for generating
alternatives such as biofuel. Biodiesel is a renewable fuel used particularly in diesel …

Over the past few years, food waste has intensified much attention from the local public,
national and international organizations as well as a wider household territory due to …

In the present work, lipase from Candida antarctica (CALB) was covalently immobilized on
functionalized magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) to catalyze biodiesel synthesis. Core-shell …

Waste sardine oil, a byproduct of fish industry, was employed as a low cost feedstock for
biodiesel production. It has relatively high free fatty acid (FFA) content (32 mg KOH/g of oil) …

Lipases are among the most utilized enzymes in biocatalysis. In many instances, the main
reason for their use is their high specificity or selectivity. However, when full modification of a …

Food processing generates byproduct and waste streams rich in lipids, carbohydrates, and
proteins, which contribute to its negative environmental impact. However, these compounds …