Background Zinc is a crucial trace element that plays a vital role in various physiological
functions, including immune function, growth, and reproduction in livestock. Zinc deficiency …

Zinc is an essential trace element required in the diet of all species. While the effects of zinc
have been studied in growing calves, little is known about the effect of zinc on the microbiota …

The optimal feeding time of microencapsulated sodium butyrate (SB) in whole milk (WM)
and starter feed on growth performance and health in dairy calves was evaluated. Forty …

Simple Summary The positive effects of nucleotide (NU) supplementation in milk replacer
have been elucidated in infants and partly in dairy calves; however, NU addition to whole …

This study aimed to determine the optimal feeding time of microencapsulated sodium
butyrate (SB) in whole milk (WM) and starter feed on growth performance and health in dairy …

مقدمه و هدف: روی از جمله مهم ترین مواد معدنی برای سلامتی و بهره‎ وری از گوساله های در حال رشد است؛
زیرا این ماده معدنی برای متابولیسم، رشد، سیستم ایمنی و دفاعی و وضعیت آنتی‎ اکسیدانی حائزه …‎

The transition period is defined as either side of calving (three weeks prepartum to three
weeks postpartum). The term transition accentuates the importance of metabolic …