Big data applications have become increasingly popular with the appearance of cloud
computing and green computing. Therefore, internet service providers (ISPs) need to build …

Vector-matrix multiplication dominates the computation time and energy for many workloads,
particularly neural network algorithms and linear transforms (eg, the Discrete Fourier …

Phase change materials present a unique type of materials that drastically change their
electrical and optical properties on the introduction of an external electrical or optical …

Various new nonvolatile memory (NVM) technologies have emerged recently. Among all the
investigated new NVM candidate technologies, spin-torque-transfer memory (STT-RAM, or …

Phase-Change Memory (PCM) technology has received substantial attention recently.
Because PCM is byte-addressable and exhibits access times in the nanosecond range, it …

High density, low leakage and non-volatility are the attractive features of Spin-Transfer-
Torque-RAM (STT-RAM), which has made it a strong competitor against SRAM as a …

Emerging non-volatile memory (NVM) technologies are getting mature in recent years.
These emerging NVM technologies have demonstrated great potentials for the universal …

Phase change memory (PCM) is one of the most promising technology among emerging
non-volatile random access memory technologies. Implementing a cache memory using …

Spin-transfer torque RAM and phase-change RAM are vying to become the next-generation
embedded memory, offering high speed, high density, and nonvolatility. This article …

To the observer, it would appear that New York city has a special place in the hearts of
integrated circuit (IC) designers. Manhattan geometries, which mimic the blocks and streets …