Molecular and pathophysiological relationship between obesity and chronic inflammation in the manifestation of metabolic dysfunctions and their inflammation …

FN Varra, M Varras, VK Varra… - Molecular …, 2024 - spandidos-publications.com
Obesity reaches up to epidemic proportions globally and increases the risk for a wide
spectrum of co-morbidities, including type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), hypertension …

[HTML][HTML] Genistein protects against hyperglycemia and fatty liver disease in diet-induced prediabetes mice via activating hepatic insulin signaling pathway

N Zhang, W Zhang, X Guo, J Liu, S Li, H Zhang… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Insulin signaling via the insulin receptor (IR) may be associated with the amelioration of diet-
induced metabolic syndrome. Genistein, a soy isoflavone, has been suggested to play a role …

Species differences of fatty liver diseases: Comparisons between human and feline

L Ling, R Li, M Xu, J Zhou, M Hu… - American Journal of …, 2025 - journals.physiology.org
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has emerged as the most widespread chronic liver
disease that poses significant threats to public health due to changes in dietary habits and …

Insulin Signaling Through the Insulin Receptor Increases Linear Growth Through Effects on Bone and the GH–IGF-1 Axis

MC Okawa, RM Tuska, M Lightbourne… - The Journal of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Context Childhood overnutrition is associated with increased growth and bone mineral
density (BMD) vs the opposite for undernutrition. The role of insulin receptor (InsR) signaling …

HGF secreted by menstrual blood-derived endometrial stem cells ameliorates non-alcoholic fatty liver disease through downregulation of hepatic Rnf186

J Du, Y Jiang, X Liu, X Ji, B Xu, Y Zhang, Y Liu… - Stem Cells, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been demonstrated to protect against fatty liver
diseases, but the mechanism is still not clear. Menstrual blood-derived endometrial stem …

[HTML][HTML] Declining muscle NAD+ in a hyperandrogenism PCOS mouse model: possible role in metabolic dysregulation

A Aflatounian, VR Paris, D Richani, MC Edwards… - Molecular …, 2022 - Elsevier
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder, defined by
reproductive and endocrine abnormalities, with metabolic dysregulation including obesity …

Sodium butyrate attenuated diet-induced obesity, insulin resistance and inflammation partly by promoting fat thermogenesis via intro-adipose sympathetic innervation

W Zhu, K Peng, Y Zhao, C Xu, X Tao, Y Liu… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Emerging evidence suggests that butyrate, a short-chain fatty acid, may have beneficial
effects on obesity and its associated metabolic comorbidities, but the related molecular …

Long-term effects of metreleptin in Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome on glycemia, growth, and kidney function

MC Okawa, E Cochran, M Lightbourne… - The Journal of Clinical …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Context Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome (RMS) is caused by biallelic pathogenic
variants in the insulin receptor gene (INSR) leading to insulin-resistant diabetes …

Concerted regulation of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease progression by microRNAs in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice

AR López-Pastor, J Infante-Menéndez… - Disease Models & …, 2021 - journals.biologists.com
The prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is constantly increasing, and
altered expression of microRNAs (miRNAs) fosters the development and progression of …

Efficacy of providing the PI3K p110α inhibitor BYL719 (alpelisib) to middle-aged mice in their diet

CP Hedges, J Boix, JK Jaiswal, B Shetty, PR Shepherd… - Biomolecules, 2021 - mdpi.com
BYL719 (alpelisib) is a small molecule inhibitor of PI3K p110α developed for cancer therapy.
Targeted suppression of PI3K has led to lifespan extension in rodents and model organisms …