Cerebral small vessel disease, hypertension, and vascular contributions to cognitive impairment and dementia

AH Hainsworth, HS Markus, JA Schneider - Hypertension, 2024 - Am Heart Assoc
Hypertension-associated cerebral small vessel disease is a common finding in older people.
Strongly associated with age and hypertension, small vessel disease is found at autopsy in …

Genetic associations between modifiable risk factors and Alzheimer disease

J Luo, JQ Thomassen, C Bellenguez… - JAMA network …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance An estimated 40% of dementia is potentially preventable by modifying 12 risk
factors throughout the life course. However, robust evidence for most of these risk factors is …

Hypertension, neurodegeneration, and cognitive decline

A Pacholko, C Iadecola - Hypertension, 2024 - Am Heart Assoc
Elevated blood pressure is a well-established risk factor for age-related cognitive decline.
Long linked to cognitive impairment on vascular bases, increasing evidence suggests a …

Current and future treatments of vascular cognitive impairment

BYM Ip, H Ko, BYK Lam, LWC Au, AYL Lau, J Huang… - Stroke, 2024 - Am Heart Assoc
Vascular cognitive impairment (VCI) traditionally encompasses a variety of cerebrovascular
pathologies that contribute to varying levels of cognitive impairment, ranging from subtle to …

Risk of Dementia during antihypertensive drug therapy in the elderly

F Rea, G Corrao, G Mancia - Journal of the American College of …, 2024 - jacc.org
Background Evidence exists that lowering high blood pressure reduces the risk of dementia.
However, the generalizability of this evidence to old patients from the general population …

Use of antihypertensives, blood pressure, and estimated risk of dementia in late life: an individual participant data meta-analysis

MJ Lennon, BCP Lam, DM Lipnicki… - JAMA network …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance The utility of antihypertensives and ideal blood pressure (BP) for dementia
prevention in late life remains unclear and highly contested. Objectives To assess the …

Cardiac Contributions to Brain Health: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association

FD Testai, PB Gorelick, PY Chuang, X Dai, KL Furie… - Stroke, 2024 - ahajournals.org
The burden of neurologic diseases, including stroke and dementia, is expected to grow
substantially in the coming decades. Thus, achieving optimal brain health has been …

Mendelian randomization study reveals a causal relationship between coronary artery disease and cognitive impairment

S Xu, Y Liu, Q Wang, F Liu, F Xu, Y Liu - Frontiers in Cardiovascular …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Background Growing evidence suggests that Coronary artery disease (CAD) is associated
with cognitive impairment. However, these results from observational studies was not …

Time in target blood pressure range and dementia

L Glodzik, C Tzourio - Hypertension, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
The debate over whether lowering blood pressure (BP) measurably decreases the risk of
dementia and cognitive decline still awaits firm conclusions, with pro1, 2 and con3 sides …

Hypertension and mild cognitive impairment: state-of-the-art review

S Shajahan, R Peters, C Carcel… - American Journal of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Mid-life hypertension is associated with cognitive decline and dementia in
later life. Reducing high blood pressure (BP) with antihypertensive agents is a well …