Collective behavior of earthquakes and faults: Continuum‐discrete transitions, progressive evolutionary changes, and different dynamic regimes

Y Ben‐Zion - Reviews of Geophysics, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Crustal deformation patterns are affected by multiscale granulation and healing processes
associated with phase transitions between continuum and discrete states of rocks. The …

Statistical physics approach to earthquake occurrence and forecasting

L de Arcangelis, C Godano, JR Grasso, E Lippiello - Physics Reports, 2016 - Elsevier
There is striking evidence that the dynamics of the Earth crust is controlled by a wide variety
of mutually dependent mechanisms acting at different spatial and temporal scales. The …

Assessing the quality of earthquake catalogues: Estimating the magnitude of completeness and its uncertainty

J Woessner, S Wiemer - Bulletin of the Seismological …, 2005 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
We introduce a new method to determine the magnitude of completeness M c and its
uncertainty. Our method models the entire magnitude range (emr method) consisting of the …

Variations in earthquake-size distribution across different stress regimes

D Schorlemmer, S Wiemer, M Wyss - Nature, 2005 - nature.com
The earthquake size distribution follows, in most instances, a power law,, with the slope of
this power law, the 'b value', commonly used to describe the relative occurrence of large and …

Revealing the spatiotemporal complexity of the magnitude distribution and b-value during an earthquake sequence

M Herrmann, E Piegari, W Marzocchi - Nature Communications, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract The Magnitude–Frequency-Distribution (MFD) of earthquakes is typically modeled
with the (tapered) Gutenberg–Richter relation. The main parameter of this relation, the b …

Influence of pore‐pressure on the event‐size distribution of induced earthquakes

CE Bachmann, S Wiemer… - Geophysical …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
During an Enhanced Geothermal System (EGS) experiment, fluid is injected at high
pressure into crystalline rock, to enhance its permeability and thus create a reservoir from …

Comprehensive analysis of earthquake source spectra in southern California

PM Shearer, GA Prieto… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
We compute and analyze P wave spectra from earthquakes in southern California between
1989 and 2001 using a method that isolates source‐, receiver‐, and path‐dependent terms …

Developing, testing, and communicating earthquake forecasts: Current practices and future directions

L Mizrahi, I Dallo, NJ van der Elst… - Reviews of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
While deterministically predicting the time and location of earthquakes remains impossible,
earthquake forecasting models can provide estimates of the probabilities of earthquakes …

Submarine landslides of the Mediterranean Sea: Trigger mechanisms, dynamics, and frequency‐magnitude distribution

R Urgeles, A Camerlenghi - Journal of Geophysical Research …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Submarine landslides are ubiquitous along Mediterranean continental margins. With the aim
of understanding mass‐wasting processes and related hazard at the scale of a large marine …

Randomness of megathrust earthquakes implied by rapid stress recovery after the Japan earthquake

T Tormann, B Enescu, J Woessner, S Wiemer - Nature Geoscience, 2015 - nature.com
Constraints on the recurrence times of subduction zone earthquakes are important for
seismic hazard assessment and mitigation. Models of such megathrust earthquakes often …