The landscape of aging

Y Cai, W Song, J Li, Y Jing, C Liang, L Zhang… - Science China Life …, 2022 - Springer
Aging is characterized by a progressive deterioration of physiological integrity, leading to
impaired functional ability and ultimately increased susceptibility to death. It is a major risk …

Adipokines, hepatokines and myokines: focus on their role and molecular mechanisms in adipose tissue inflammation

Y Ren, H Zhao, C Yin, X Lan, L Wu, X Du… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Chronic low-grade inflammation in adipose tissue (AT) is a hallmark of obesity and
contributes to various metabolic disorders, such as type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular …

Local hyperthermia therapy induces browning of white fat and treats obesity

Y Li, D Wang, X Ping, Y Zhang, T Zhang, L Wang, L Jin… - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Beige fat plays key roles in the regulation of systemic energy homeostasis; however,
detailed mechanisms and safe strategy for its activation remain elusive. In this study, we …

[HTML][HTML] Diabetes mellitus and diabetic foot ulcer: Etiology, biochemical and molecular based treatment strategies via gene and nanotherapy

AVA Mariadoss, AS Sivakumar, CH Lee… - Biomedicine & …, 2022 - Elsevier
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a collection of metabolic and pathophysiological disorders
manifested with high glucose levels in the blood due to the inability of β-pancreatic cells to …

Multifactorial mechanism of sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity. Role of physical exercise, microbiota and myokines

J Bilski, P Pierzchalski, M Szczepanik, J Bonior… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Obesity and ageing place a tremendous strain on the global healthcare system. Age-related
sarcopenia is characterized by decreased muscular strength, decreased muscle quantity …

Viral vectors in gene therapy: Where do we stand in 2023?

K Lundstrom - Viruses, 2023 - mdpi.com
Viral vectors have been used for a broad spectrum of gene therapy for both acute and
chronic diseases. In the context of cancer gene therapy, viral vectors expressing anti-tumor …

FGF21: an emerging therapeutic target for non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and related metabolic diseases

EJ Tillman, T Rolph - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The rising global prevalence of obesity, metabolic syndrome, and type 2 diabetes has driven
a sharp increase in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), characterized by excessive fat …

FGF21 as modulator of metabolism in health and disease

C Tezze, V Romanello, M Sandri - Frontiers in physiology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) is a hormone that regulates important metabolic
pathways. FGF21 is expressed in several metabolically active organs and interacts with …

Exercise therapy for people with sarcopenic obesity: myokines and adipokines as effective actors

H Alizadeh Pahlavani - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Sarcopenic obesity is defined as a multifactorial disease in aging with decreased body
muscle, decreased muscle strength, decreased independence, increased fat mass, due to …

Therapeutic landscape for NAFLD in 2020

BA Neuschwander-Tetri - Gastroenterology, 2020 - Elsevier
Lifestyle modifications focused on healthy eating and regular exercise are the primary
recommendations for patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). However, for …