The continuing increase of cancer morbidity and death rate requires efficient therapeutic
strategies. The traditional chemotherapy usually fails to treat cancer or prolong survival rate …

Within phototherapy, a grand challenge in clinical cancer treatments is to develop a simple,
cost-effective, and biocompatible approach to treat this disease using ultra-low doses of …

Graphene, sp 2 hybridized carbon framework of one atom thickness, is reputed as the
strongest material to date. It has marked its impact in manifold applications including …

The transition elements (groups IIIB to IIB)-based materials present advantageous
morphological and physicochemical attributes due to the exceptionally variable valence …

Background In the last decade, graphene oxide-based nanomaterials, such as graphene
oxide (GO) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO), have attracted more and more attention in …

Borophene is composed purely of boron atoms and arranged in a hexagonal structure with
conventional covalent bonds between each boron atom. Recently, researchers have shown …

Despite their simplicity, monolayer cell cultures are not able to accurately predict drug
behavior in vivo due to their inability to accurately mimic cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions …

The combinations of photothermal therapy (PTT) and chemotherapy (CHT) have attracted
increasing attention for cancer therapy. In the present study, paclitaxel as an anticancer drug …

Chemodynamic therapy (CDT) based intracellular chemical reactions to produce highly
cytotoxic reactive oxygen species has received wide attention. However, low efficiency of …

Carbon nanomaterials (CNM) have gained great interest in the scientific community and
motivated multiple studies in the biomedical field thanks to their unique properties. The …