Malaria vaccines since 2000: progress, priorities, products

PE Duffy, J Patrick Gorres - npj Vaccines, 2020 - nature.com
Malaria vaccine development entered a new era in 2015 when the pre-erythrocytic
Plasmodium falciparum candidate RTS, S was favorably reviewed by the European …

Current approaches to malaria vaccines

PE Duffy - Current opinion in microbiology, 2022 - Elsevier
Highlights•First malaria vaccine RTS, S induces anti-sporozoite antibodies to protect
children.•Whole-sporozoite vaccines induce T cells and antibodies and confer field …

Structural basis for placental malaria mediated by Plasmodium falciparum VAR2CSA

R Ma, T Lian, R Huang, JP Renn, JD Petersen… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Plasmodium falciparum VAR2CSA binds to chondroitin sulfate A (CSA) on the surface of the
syncytiotrophoblast during placental malaria. This interaction facilitates placental …

Establishment and validation of a plasma oncofetal chondroitin sulfated proteoglycan for pan-cancer detection

PF Zhang, ZY Wu, WB Zhang, YQ He, K Chen… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Various biomarkers targeting cell-free DNA (cfDNA) and circulating proteins have been
tested for pan-cancer detection. Oncofetal chondroitin sulfate (ofCS), which distinctively …

A human monoclonal antibody blocks malaria transmission and defines a highly conserved neutralizing epitope on gametes

CH Coelho, WK Tang, M Burkhardt, JD Galson… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Malaria elimination requires tools that interrupt parasite transmission. Here, we characterize
B cell receptor responses among Malian adults vaccinated against the first domain of the …

Advancements and challenges in developing malaria vaccines: Targeting multiple stages of the parasite life cycle

Rajneesh, R Tiwari, VK Singh, A Kumar… - ACS Infectious …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Malaria, caused by Plasmodium species, remains a major global health concern, causing
millions of deaths annually. While the introduction of the RTS, S vaccine has shown promise …

A single full-length VAR2CSA ectodomain variant purifies broadly neutralizing antibodies against placental malaria isolates

JYA Doritchamou, JP Renn, B Jenkins, A Mahamar… - Elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
Placental malaria (PM) is a deadly syndrome most frequent and severe in first pregnancies.
PM results from accumulation of Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes (IE) that …

The glycobiology of plasmodium falciparum: new approaches and recent advances

L Izquierdo - Biotechnology Advances, 2023 - Elsevier
Like any other microorganism, pathogenic protozoan parasites rely heavily on
glycoconjugates and glycan binding proteins to protect themselves from the environment …

Allelic variants of full-length VAR2CSA, the placental malaria vaccine candidate, differ in antigenicity and receptor binding affinity

JP Renn, JYA Doritchamou, BCN Tentokam… - Communications …, 2021 - nature.com
Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes (IE) sequester in the placenta via surface
protein VAR2CSA, which binds chondroitin sulfate A (CSA) expressed on the …

Cryo-EM reveals the conformational epitope of human monoclonal antibody PAM1. 4 broadly reacting with polymorphic malarial protein VAR2CSA

SSR Raghavan, R Dagil, M Lopez-Perez… - PLoS …, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Malaria during pregnancy is a major global health problem caused by infection with
Plasmodium falciparum parasites. Severe effects arise from the accumulation of infected …