Alcohol dehydrogenases, aldehyde dehydrogenases, and alcohol use disorders: a critical review

HJ Edenberg, JN McClintick - Alcoholism: Clinical and …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Alcohol use disorders (AUDs) are complex traits, meaning that variations in many genes
contribute to the risk, as does the environment. Although the total genetic contribution to risk …

[HTML][HTML] The genetics of alcohol metabolism: role of alcohol dehydrogenase and aldehyde dehydrogenase variants

HJ Edenberg - Alcohol Research & Health, 2007 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The primary enzymes involved in alcohol metabolism are alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH)
and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH). Both enzymes occur in several forms that are …

[HTML][HTML] Genomic analyses of 10,376 individuals in the Westlake BioBank for Chinese (WBBC) pilot project

PK Cong, WY Bai, JC Li, MY Yang… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract We initiate the Westlake BioBank for Chinese (WBBC) pilot project with 4,535 whole-
genome sequencing (WGS) individuals and 5,841 high-density genotyping individuals, and …

Meta-analyses of ALDH2 and ADH1B with alcohol dependence in Asians.

SE Luczak, SJ Glatt, TL Wall - 2009 - psycnet.apa.org
This reprinted article originally appeared in Psychological Bulletin, 2006, Vol 132 (4), 607-
621.(The following abstract of the original article appeared in record 2006-08436-008.) Meta …

Strong association of the alcohol dehydrogenase 1B gene (ADH1B) with alcohol dependence and alcohol-induced medical diseases

D Li, H Zhao, J Gelernter - Biological psychiatry, 2011 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: The alcohol dehydrogenase 1B gene (ADH1B) is hypothesized to affect
predisposition to alcohol dependence (AD) and abuse. A variant of the ADH1B gene …

The genetics of substance dependence

JC Wang, M Kapoor, AM Goate - Annual review of genomics …, 2012 - annualreviews.org
A large segment of the population suffers from addiction to alcohol, smoking, or illicit drugs.
Not only do substance abuse and addiction pose a threat to health, but the consequences of …

Common single nucleotide variants underlying drug addiction: more than a decade of research

KM Bühler, E Giné, V Echeverry‐Alzate… - Addiction …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Drug‐related phenotypes are common complex and highly heritable traits. In the last few
years, candidate gene (CGAS) and genome‐wide association studies (GWAS) have …

Subjective responses to alcohol consumption as endophenotypes: advancing behavioral genetics in etiological and treatment models of alcoholism

LA Ray, J Mackillop, PM Monti - Substance use & misuse, 2010 - Taylor & Francis
Individual differences in subjective responses to alcohol consumption represent genetically
mediated biobehavioral mechanisms of alcoholism risk (ie, endophenotype). The objective …

Extended genetic effects of ADH cluster genes on the risk of alcohol dependence: from GWAS to replication

BL Park, JW Kim, HS Cheong, LH Kim, BC Lee… - Human genetics, 2013 - Springer
Alcohol dependence (AD) is a multifactorial and polygenic disorder involving complex gene-
to-gene and gene-to-environment interactions. Several genome-wide association studies …

[HTML][HTML] Effect of the allelic variants of aldehyde dehydrogenase ALDH2*2 and alcohol dehydrogenase ADH1B*2on blood acetaldehyde concentrations

GS Peng, SJ Yin - Human genomics, 2009 - Springer
Alcoholism is a complex behavioural disorder. Molecular genetics studies have identified
numerous candidate genes associated with alcoholism. It is crucial to verify the disease …