The goal of the current article is to update new findings in membrane fouling and emerging
fouling mitigation strategies reported in recent years (post 2010) as a follow-up to our …

Marine resources have tremendous potential for developing high-value biomaterials. The
last decade has seen an increasing number of biomaterials that originate from marine …

Ionotropic alginate hydrogels are versatile materials for a wide range of applications. Their
biocompatibility and biodegradability have made them perfect candidates for biomedical …

Brown algae, as the main source of alginate, are a type of marine biomass with a very high
output. Alginate, a polysaccharide composed of β-D-mannuronic acid (M) and α-L-guluronic …

Alginate is a biopolymer used extensively in the food, pharmaceutical, and chemical
industries. Alginate oligosaccharides (AOS) derived from alginate exhibit superior biological …

Alginate oligosaccharides (AOS) are degradation products of alginate extracted from brown
algae. With low molecular weight, high water solubility, and good biological activity, AOS …

Brown macroalgae have attracted great attention as an alternative feedstock for biorefining.
Although direct conversion of ethanol from alginates (major components of brown …

The alginate oligosaccharides (AOS) possess versatile activities (such as antioxidant, anti-
inflammatory, antitumor, and immune-regulatory activities) and have been the research topic …

Adaptive radiations are important drivers of niche filling, since they rapidly adapt a single
clade of organisms to ecological opportunities. Although thought to be common for animals …

Most biotechnological processes are based on glucose that is either present in molasses or
generated from starch by enzymatic hydrolysis. At the very high, million-ton scale production …