Aims Deficits in behavioural inhibitory control are attracting increasing attention as a factor
behind the development and maintenance of substance dependence. However, evidence …

A meta-analysis of twin, family and adoption studies was conducted to estimate the
magnitude of genetic and environmental influences on impulsivity. The best fitting model for …

Response inhibition, defined as the ability to withhold a response, is considered to be a core
deficit in various mental illnesses. Measures of response inhibition have been used to define …

Neuroimaging studies have utilized two primary tasks to assess motor response inhibition, a
major form of inhibitory control: the Go/NoGo (GNG) task and the Stop-Signal Task (SST). It …

Endophenotypes or intermediate phenotypes are of great interest in neuropsychiatric
genetics because of their potential for facilitating gene discovery. We evaluated response …

Individual differences in children's executive functions (EFs) are relevant for a wide range of
normal and atypical psychological outcomes across the life span, but the origins of variation …

This study investigated the internal reliability, temporal stability and plasticity of commonly
used measures of inhibition-related functions. Stop-signal, go/no-go, antisaccade, Simon …

One of the grand challenges faced by neuroscience is to delineate the determinants of
interindividual variation in the comprehensive structural and functional connection matrices …

Background and aims The DSM-5 includes criteria for diagnosing Internet gaming disorder
(IGD) that are adapted from substance abuse and widely used in research and clinical …

Endophenotypes are heritable and quantifiable traits indexing genetic liability for a disorder.
Here, we examined three potential endophenotypes, working memory function, response …