Vitamin D and the central nervous system: Causative and preventative mechanisms in brain disorders

X Cui, DW Eyles - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
Twenty of the last one hundred years of vitamin D research have involved investigations of
the brain as a target organ for this hormone. Our group was one of the first to investigate …

Free radicals, antioxidants, and nutrition

YZ Fang, S Yang, G Wu - Nutrition, 2002 - Elsevier
Radiation hazards in outer space present an enormous challenge for the biological safety of
astronauts. A deleterious effect of radiation is the production of reactive oxygen species …

Effects of vitamin D supplementation on cognitive function and blood Aβ-related biomarkers in older adults with Alzheimer's disease: a randomised, double-blind …

J Jia, J Hu, X Huo, R Miao, Y Zhang… - Journal of Neurology …, 2019 - jnnp.bmj.com
Objective Our study aimed to assess the effect of a 12-month vitamin D supplementation on
cognitive function and amyloid beta (Aβ)-related biomarkers in subjects with Alzheimer's …

Distribution of the vitamin D receptor and 1α-hydroxylase in human brain

DW Eyles, S Smith, R Kinobe, M Hewison… - Journal of chemical …, 2005 - Elsevier
Despite a growing body of evidence that Vitamin D is involved in mammalian brain
functioning, there has been a lack of direct evidence about its role in the human brain. This …

Vitamin D in neurological diseases: a rationale for a pathogenic impact

R Moretti, ME Morelli, P Caruso - International journal of molecular …, 2018 - mdpi.com
It is widely known that vitamin D receptors have been found in neurons and glial cells, and
their highest expression is in the hippocampus, hypothalamus, thalamus and subcortical …

The role of vitamin D in nervous system health and disease

GC DeLuca, SM Kimball, J Kolasinski… - Neuropathology and …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Vitamin D and its metabolites have pleomorphic roles in both nervous system health and
disease. Animal models have been paramount in contributing to our knowledge and …

New clues about vitamin D functions in the nervous system

E Garcion, N Wion-Barbot, CN Montero-Menei… - Trends in Endocrinology …, 2002 - cell.com
Accumulating data have provided evidence that 1α, 25 dihydroxyvitamin D 3 [1, 25-(OH) 2 D
3] is involved in brain function. Thus, the nuclear receptor for 1, 25-(OH) 2 D 3 has been …

Vitamin D and Parkinson's disease

A Pignolo, S Mastrilli, C Davì, V Arnao, P Aridon… - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
Vitamin D is a fat-soluble secosteroid, traditionally considered a key regulator of bone
metabolism, calcium and phosphorous homeostasis. Its action is made possible through the …

The antioxidants and pro-antioxidants network: an overview

S Vertuani, A Angusti… - Current pharmaceutical …, 2004 - ingentaconnect.com
Living beings have evolved over the past two billon years through adaptation, to an
increasing atmospheric oxygen concentration, by both taking advantage of oxygen …

Vitamin D, a neuro-immunomodulator: implications for neurodegenerative and autoimmune diseases

DAF De Abreu, D Eyles, F Feron - Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2009 - Elsevier
It has been known for more than 20 years that vitamin D exerts marked effects on immune
and neural cells. These non-classical actions of vitamin D have recently gained a renewed …