Pleiotropic effects of statins on the cardiovascular system

A Oesterle, U Laufs, JK Liao - Circulation research, 2017 - Am Heart Assoc
The statins have been used for 30 years to prevent coronary artery disease and stroke. Their
primary mechanism of action is the lowering of serum cholesterol through inhibiting hepatic …

[HTML][HTML] Lipoproteins and lipids in cardiovascular disease: from mechanistic insights to therapeutic targeting

J Soppert, M Lehrke, N Marx, J Jankowski… - Advanced drug delivery …, 2020 - Elsevier
With cardiovascular disease being the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide,
effective and cost-efficient therapies to reduce cardiovascular risk are highly needed. Lipids …

[HTML][HTML] AMPK activation counteracts cardiac hypertrophy by reducing O-GlcNAcylation

R Gélinas, F Mailleux, J Dontaine, L Bultot… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) has been shown to inhibit cardiac hypertrophy. Here,
we show that submaximal AMPK activation blocks cardiomyocyte hypertrophy without …

[HTML][HTML] A cathepsin D-cleaved 16 kDa form of prolactin mediates postpartum cardiomyopathy

D Hilfiker-Kleiner, K Kaminski, E Podewski, T Bonda… - Cell, 2007 - cell.com
Postpartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a disease of unknown etiology and exposes women
to high risk of mortality after delivery. Here, we show that female mice with a cardiomyocyte …

Targeting the gut microbiota with inulin-type fructans: preclinical demonstration of a novel approach in the management of endothelial dysfunction

E Catry, LB Bindels, A Tailleux, S Lestavel… - Gut, 2018 - gut.bmj.com
Objective To investigate the beneficial role of prebiotics on endothelial dysfunction, an early
key marker of cardiovascular diseases, in an original mouse model linking steatosis and …

[HTML][HTML] Statin-induced nitric oxide signaling: mechanisms and therapeutic implications

AM Gorabi, N Kiaie, S Hajighasemi, M Banach… - Journal of clinical …, 2019 - mdpi.com
In addition to their cholesterol-lowering effects, statins are associated with pleiotropic effects
including improvements in heart failure (HF), reduced blood pressure, prevention of the …

Caveolae and caveolins in the cardiovascular system

JP Gratton, P Bernatchez, WC Sessa - Circulation research, 2004 - Am Heart Assoc
Caveolae and the caveolae coat proteins, caveolins, are putatively implicated in many
cellular processes, including transcytosis of macromolecules, cholesterol transport, and …

Recent advances in understanding endothelial dysfunction in atherosclerosis

Z Yang, XF Ming - Clinical medicine & research, 2006 - Marshfield Clinic
Over the last two decades, it has become evident that decreased bioavailability of
endothelial nitric oxide (NO) produced from endothelial NO synthase (eNOS), referred to as …

Heart rate variability in mice: a theoretical and practical guide

J Thireau, BL Zhang, D Poisson… - Experimental …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
The mouse is the animal model principally used to study biological processes in mammals.
The mutation, overexpression or knockout of one or several genes can provide insight into …

Statins and the vascular endothelial inflammatory response

J Greenwood, JC Mason - Trends in immunology, 2007 - cell.com
Statins reduce cholesterol synthesis and are widely used for the treatment of
hyperlipidaemia and ischaemic heart disease. Besides their cholesterol-lowering effects …