Photovoltaics is one of the most well-known sustainable technologies to supply all of the
world's energy needs due to its enduring nature and lack of pollution. CdTe, CIGS, and a-Si …

Past few decades, light absorbing materials based on CuInGaSe 2 and CdTe have been
used for fabrication of thin film solar cells. But main issues arising from these absorbers are …

We present formation of Cu 2 FeSnS 4 (CFTS) thin-films through successive ionic layer
adsorption and reaction (SILAR) method. We have considered a range of chalcogenides as …

In this study, superstrate-type ITO/TiO 2/In 2 S 3/C 2 ZnSnS 4 thin film solar cells were
investigated. We obtained thin film solar cells by using the facile, vacuum-free solution …

The role of substrate temperature on the structural, morphological, optical, and photovoltaic
properties of Cu 2 CoSnS 4 (CCTS) thin films based on earth abundant and non toxic …

Solution‐based thin‐film semiconductors offer a promising path for the mass production of
low‐cost solar cells prepared at low temperatures. Thin‐film Cu‐based chalcogenides such …

In this study, CZTS thin films were prepared using a two-stage process consisting of sputter
deposition of Cu, Sn and ZnS layers on the glass substrates to form CuSn/ZnS/Cu stacked …

The quaternary chalcogenide material Cu 2 ZnSnS 4 (copper zinc tin sulphide [CZTS]) has
received much attention owing to its excellent photovoltaic conversion properties. We report …

The CZTS samples were produced by a two-stage method, which includes deposition of Cu,
Sn, Zn, and ZnS layers using magnetron sputtering to obtain CuSn/Zn/Cu and CuSn/ZnS/Cu …

In this work, we have investigated the influence of different zinc precursors and different
Cu/(Zn+ Sn) stoichiometries (1.4, 1.19 and 0.92) on the structural, morphological, optical and …