An enhanced abundance of bright galaxies in protocluster candidates at z∼ 3–5

J Toshikawa, S Wuyts, N Kashikawa… - Monthly Notices of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
We present a protocluster search covering z∼ 3 to z∼ 5 based on the combination of the
Hyper SuprimeCam Subaru Strategic Programme and the CFHT Large Area U-band Deep …

Emergence of an Ultrared, Ultramassive Galaxy Cluster Core at z= 4

AS Long, A Cooray, J Ma, CM Casey… - The Astrophysical …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
Recent simulations and observations of massive galaxy cluster evolution predict that the
majority of stellar mass buildup happens within cluster members by z= 2, before cluster …

COSMOS2020: Identification of High-z Protocluster Candidates in COSMOS

M Brinch, TR Greve, JR Weaver… - The Astrophysical …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
We conduct a systematic search for protocluster candidates at z≥ 6 in the Cosmic Evolution
Survey (COSMOS) field using the recently released COSMOS2020 source catalog. We …

SILVERRUSH X: Machine Learning-aided Selection of 9318 LAEs at z= 2.2, 3.3, 4.9, 5.7, 6.6, and 7.0 from the HSC SSP and CHORUS Survey Data

Y Ono, R Itoh, T Shibuya, M Ouchi… - The Astrophysical …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
We present a new catalog of 9318 Lyα emitter (LAE) candidates at z= 2.2, 3.3, 4.9, 5.7, 6.6,
and 7.0 that are photometrically selected by the SILVERRUSH program with a machine …

Rapid early coeval star formation and assembly of the most-massive galaxies in the Universe

D Rennehan, A Babul, CC Hayward… - Monthly Notices of …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
The current consensus on the formation and evolution of the brightest cluster galaxies is that
their stellar mass forms early (≳ 4) in separate galaxies that then eventually assemble the …

The UV Luminosity Function of Protocluster Galaxies at z∼ 4: The Bright-end Excess and the Enhanced Star Formation Rate Density

K Ito, N Kashikawa, J Toshikawa… - The Astrophysical …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
We report the rest-frame ultraviolet luminosity function of g-dropout galaxies in 177
protocluster candidates (PC UVLF) at z∼ 4 selected in the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru …

A first measurement of galaxy merger rate increasing in dynamically colder protoclusters at cosmic noon

S Liu, XZ Zheng, V Gonzalez, X Yang… - Monthly Notices of …, 2025 - academic.oup.com
The process of galaxy cluster formation likely leaves an imprint on the properties of its
individual member galaxies. Understanding this process is essential for uncovering the …

Brightest cluster galaxies are statistically special from z = 0.3 to z = 1

R Dalal, MA Strauss, T Sunayama… - Monthly Notices of …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
We study brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) in∼ 5000 galaxy clusters from the Hyper
Suprime-Cam (HSC) Subaru Strategic Program. The sample is selected over an area of 830 …

Planck Far-infrared Detection of Hyper Suprime-Cam Protoclusters at z∼ 4: Hidden AGN and Star Formation Activity

M Kubo, J Toshikawa, N Kashikawa… - The Astrophysical …, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
We perform a stacking analysis of Planck, AKARI, Infrared Astronomical Satellite, Wide-field
Infrared Survey Explorer, and Herschel images of the largest number of (candidate) …

Faint Quasars Live in the Same Number Density Environments as Lyman Break Galaxies at z∼ 4

H Uchiyama, M Akiyama, J Toshikawa… - The Astrophysical …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
Characterizing high-z quasar environments is key to understanding the coevolution of
quasars and the surrounding galaxies. To restrict their global picture, we statistically …