Capsicum annuum (hot pepper): An ancient Latin‐American crop with outstanding bioactive compounds and nutraceutical potential. A review

T Hernández‐Pérez, MR Gómez‐García… - … Reviews in Food …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Hot pepper (Capsicum annuum) fruits, usually termed as chili, have been used since ancient
times as food vegetables, flavoring ingredients, natural colorants, and in traditional …

[HTML][HTML] Chemical and pharmacological aspects of capsaicin

MDL Reyes-Escogido, EG Gonzalez-Mondragon… - Molecules, 2011 - mdpi.com
Capsaicin is a unique alkaloid found primarily in the fruit of the Capsicum genus and is what
provides its spicy flavor. Generally extracted directly from fruit, high demand has driven the …

Characterization of 12 Capsicum varieties by evaluation of their carotenoid profile and pungency determination

D Giuffrida, P Dugo, G Torre, C Bignardi, A Cavazza… - Food Chemistry, 2013 - Elsevier
In this research 12 different varieties of Capsicum cultivars belonging to three species
(Capsicum chinense, Capsicum annuum, Capsicum frutescens) and of various colour …

Genetic and molecular regulation of fruit and plant domestication traits in tomato and pepper

I Paran, E Van Der Knaap - Journal of experimental botany, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Tomato and pepper are two Solanaceous fruit crops that display an enormous diversity in
fruit morphology. In this review, we will present an overview of the history of tomato and …

Domestication of plants in the Americas: insights from Mendelian and molecular genetics

B Pickersgill - Annals of botany, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Background Plant domestication occurred independently in four different regions of the
Americas. In general, different species were domesticated in each area, though a few …

Physiological response of the three most cultivated pepper species (Capsicum spp.) in Africa to drought stress imposed at three stages of growth and development

GO Okunlola, OA Olatunji, RO Akinwale, A Tariq… - Scientia …, 2017 - Elsevier
Drought and excess water are divergent weather conditions, predicted to strongly affect the
physiology of plants. The present study investigated the effects of varying drought stress …

A dynamic interface for capsaicinoid systems biology

M Mazourek, A Pujar, Y Borovsky, I Paran… - Plant …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Capsaicinoids are the pungent alkaloids that give hot peppers (Capsicum spp.) their
spiciness. While capsaicinoids are relatively simple molecules, much is unknown about their …

[HTML][HTML] Discovery of putative capsaicin biosynthetic genes by RNA-Seq and digital gene expression analysis of pepper

ZX Zhang, SN Zhao, GF Liu, ZM Huang, ZM Cao… - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
Abstract The Indian pepper 'Guijiangwang'(Capsicum frutescens L.), one of the world's
hottest chili peppers, is rich in capsaicinoids. The accumulation of the alkaloid capsaicin and …

Ascorbic acid, capsaicinoid, and flavonoid aglycone concentrations as a function of fruit maturity stage in greenhouse-grown peppers

H Bae, GK Jayaprakasha, K Crosby, KS Yoo… - Journal of Food …, 2014 - Elsevier
Bioactive compounds in plant-derived foods provide essential human health benefits.
However, the content and types of bioactive compounds may vary based on genetic and …

Virus-induced silencing of Comt, pAmt and Kas genes results in a reduction of capsaicinoid accumulation in chili pepper fruits

M del Rosario Abraham-Juárez… - Planta, 2008 - Springer
Capsaicinoids are responsible for the pungent taste of chili pepper fruits of Capsicum
species. Capsaicinoids are biosynthesized through both the phenylpropanoid and the …