Truth machines: synthesizing veracity in AI language models

L Munn, L Magee, V Arora - AI & society, 2023 - Springer
As AI technologies are rolled out into healthcare, academia, human resources, law, and a
multitude of other domains, they become de-facto arbiters of truth. But truth is highly …

Conversational AI Powered by Large Language Models Amplifies False Memories in Witness Interviews

S Chan, P Pataranutaporn, A Suri, W Zulfikar… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
This study examines the impact of AI on human false memories--recollections of events that
did not occur or deviate from actual occurrences. It explores false memory induction through …

Can Users Correctly Interpret Machine Learning Explanations and Simultaneously Identify Their Limitations?

Y Xuan, E Small, K Sokol, D Hettiachchi… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Automated decision-making systems are becoming increasingly ubiquitous, motivating an
immediate need for their explainability. However, it remains unclear whether users know …

Deciphering Deception: How Different Rhetoric of AI Language Impacts Users' Sense of Truth in LLMs

D Yoo, H Kang, C Oh - International Journal of Human–Computer …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Users are increasingly exposed to AI-generated language, presenting potential deception
and communication risks. This study delved into the rhetorical aspect of AI-generated …

Super-intelligence or Superstition? Exploring Psychological Factors Underlying Unwarranted Belief in AI Predictions

E Lee, P Pataranutaporn, J Amores, P Maes - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
This study investigates psychological factors influencing belief in AI predictions about
personal behavior, comparing it to belief in astrology and personality-based predictions …

[HTML][HTML] Comprehension is a double-edged sword: Over-interpreting unspecified information in intelligible machine learning explanations

Y Xuan, E Small, K Sokol, D Hettiachchi… - International Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
Automated decision-making systems are becoming increasingly ubiquitous, which creates
an immediate need for their explainability. However, it remains unclear whether users know …

Synthetic Human Memories: AI-Edited Images and Videos Can Implant False Memories and Distort Recollection

P Pataranutaporn, C Archiwaranguprok… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
AI is increasingly used to enhance images and videos, both intentionally and
unintentionally. As AI editing tools become more integrated into smartphones, users can …

The Power of Perception in Human-AI Interaction: Investigating Psychological Factors and Cognitive Biases that Shape User Belief and Behavior

E Lee - arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.15328, 2024 - arxiv.org
This thesis investigates the psychological factors that influence belief in AI predictions,
comparing them to belief in astrology-and personality-based predictions, and examines the" …

Leveraging LLMs for Reflection : Approaches to Mitigate Assumptions within the Design Process

N Muhs, A Stankowski - 2024 - dl.designresearchsociety.org
In an increasingly complex landscape, designers grapple with unprecedented uncertainty,
often exacerbated by inherent biases and implicit assumptions. Utilizing Large Language …