Contamination with arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), mercury (Hg) and lead (Pb) is a global
concern impairing resilience of organisms and ecosystems. Proximity to emission sources …

Understanding the interactions among fruits and frugivore assemblages provides
fundamental information for the management of ecosystems. Asian temperate forests are …

The recovery of apex consumers increases the need for coexistence efforts, and it is
important to understand how apex consumers respond to human-modified landscapes …

Supplementary feeding, although a common practice, is seldom studied in terms of its effect
on non-targeted species, such as the brown bear (Ursus arctos). We conducted a GPS-GSM …

Plant dispersal is crucial to maintaining plant community dynamics, especially in the current
context of rapid environmental changes such as global warming and landscape …

Changes in life history traits of species can be an important indicator of potential factors
influencing populations. For grizzly bears (Ursus arctos) in the Greater Yellowstone …

Energy balance (ie, energy intake minus energy expenditure) is an essential factor when
evaluating an animal's nutritional state. We aimed to identify periods of the year that are …

When abundant, seeds of the high‐elevation whitebark pine (WBP; Pinus albicaulis) are an
important fall food for grizzly bears (Ursus arctos) in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem …

Stable isotope analysis is a powerful method for estimating the impacts animals have on
their environment (resource use), revealing their ecological niches. We demonstrated the …

Aim Terrestrial mammal distribution models typically do not differentiate between sexes
when making spatial predictions, which could have important conservation implications. As …