Transformer, an attention-based encoder–decoder model, has already revolutionized the
field of natural language processing (NLP). Inspired by such significant achievements, some …

Understanding the complex interlinkages between humans and nature is crucial for
developing strategies to effectively manage natural resources and to enhance resilience of …

Considering its relatively low circularity rate (11.8% in 2019), the EU set several waste
management targets as part of its roadmap to a circular economy yet the decision about …

Mixed farming systems are of interest in the search for sustainability because of their species
diversity and the potential for synergy from integrating crops with livestock. However, their …

Abstract The Northeast Atlantic, a highly productive maritime area, has been exposed to a
wide range of direct human pressures, such as fishing, shipping, coastal development …

Urbanization, driven by rapid economic growth, has resulted in dramatic land use/cover
change (LUCC), posing substantial risks to urban ecological security. While constructing …

The study combined multiple models to provide a deeper understanding to soil heavy metal
contamination and source information, which are essential for controlling pollution and …

Abstract Marine Ecosystem Models (MEMs) provide a deeper understanding of marine
ecosystem dynamics. The United Nations Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable …

In an increasingly anthropogenic world, the scientific community and managers have to take
interactions between the drivers of ecosystems into consideration. Tools like ecological …

Microbial interactions are vital in maintaining ocean ecosystem function, yet their dynamic
nature and complexity remain largely unexplored. Here, we use association networks to …