Dryland mechanisms could widely control ecosystem functioning in a drier and warmer world

JM Grünzweig, HJ De Boeck, A Rey… - Nature ecology & …, 2022 - nature.com
Responses of terrestrial ecosystems to climate change have been explored in many regions
worldwide. While continued drying and warming may alter process rates and deteriorate the …

The way forward: Can connectivity be useful to design better measuring and modelling schemes for water and sediment dynamics?

S Keesstra, JP Nunes, P Saco, T Parsons… - Science of the Total …, 2018 - Elsevier
For many years, scientists have tried to understand, describe and quantify water and
sediment fluxes, with associated substances like pollutants, at multiple scales. In the past …

Drivers of seedling establishment success in dryland restoration efforts

N Shackelford, GB Paterno, DE Winkler… - Nature Ecology & …, 2021 - nature.com
Restoration of degraded drylands is urgently needed to mitigate climate change, reverse
desertification and secure livelihoods for the two billion people who live in these areas. Bold …

Advances in restoration ecology: rising to the challenges of the coming decades

MP Perring, RJ Standish, JN Price, MD Craig… - …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Simultaneous environmental changes challenge biodiversity persistence and human
wellbeing. The science and practice of restoration ecology, in collaboration with other …

Soil fungal abundance and plant functional traits drive fertile island formation in global drylands

R Ochoa‐Hueso, DJ Eldridge… - Journal of …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Dryland vegetation is characterized by discrete plant patches that accumulate and capture
soil resources under their canopies. These “fertile islands” are major drivers of dryland …

Connectivity and complex systems: learning from a multi-disciplinary perspective

L Turnbull, MT Hütt, AA Ioannides, S Kininmonth… - Applied Network …, 2018 - Springer
In recent years, parallel developments in disparate disciplines have focused on what has
come to be termed connectivity; a concept used in understanding and describing complex …

Using hydrological connectivity to detect transitions and degradation thresholds: Applications to dryland systems

PM Saco, JF Rodríguez, M Moreno-de las Heras… - Catena, 2020 - Elsevier
In arid and semi-arid ecosystems, shortage of water can trigger changes in landscapes'
structures and function leading to degradation and desertification. Hydrological connectivity …

Integrating geographically isolated wetlands into land management decisions

HE Golden, IF Creed, G Ali, NB Basu… - Frontiers in Ecology …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Wetlands across the globe provide extensive ecosystem services. However, many wetlands–
especially those surrounded by uplands, often referred to as geographically isolated …

Albedo feedbacks to future climate via climate change impacts on dryland biocrusts

WA Rutherford, TH Painter, S Ferrenberg, J Belnap… - Scientific Reports, 2017 - nature.com
Drylands represent the planet's largest terrestrial biome and evidence suggests these
landscapes have large potential for creating feedbacks to future climate. Recent studies also …

Soil seed banks, alternative stable state theory, and ecosystem resilience

M Ma, SL Collins, Z Ratajczak, G Du - Bioscience, 2021 - academic.oup.com
In restoration ecology, the transition from desired to degraded state is based solely on the
composition of the aboveground plant community, whereas belowground propagules are …