The vulnerabilities of fingerprint authentication systems have raised security concerns when
adapting them to highly secure access-control applications. Therefore, Fingerprint …

In recent years, the exponential growth of internet technologies has made personal
authentication an integral part of security applications. The fingerprint-based biometric …

The use of user recognition and authentication systems has become very common and is
part of everyday routines for many people, guaranteeing access to the automatic teller …

The robustness of automatic fingerprint identification systems (AFIS) against presentation
attacks, a pressing concern in biometric security, is critically dependent on the efficacy of …

The agricultural sector, a cornerstone of economies worldwide, faces significant challenges
due to plant diseases, which severely affect crop yield and quality. Early and accurate …

Presentation attacks pose a serious threat to the integrity of fingerprint-based biometric
systems. Existing methods for fingerprint presentation attack detection (FpPAD) suffer from a …

Biometrics refers to certain physical or behavioural characteristics that are unique to every
person. Biometrics, including fingerprints, are used for the measurement and analysis of …

In recent years, fingerprint authentication has gained widespread adoption in diverse
identification systems, including smartphones, wearable devices, and attendance machines …

Fingerprint recognition is a popular and reliable biometric technology used in many security-
sensitive applications. However, the use of fake fingerprints made from ubiquitous spoofing …

Large fingerprint databases can make the automated search process tedious and time‐
consuming. Fingerprint pattern classification is a significant step in the identification system's …