Pathogenicity and virulence of Clostridium perfringens

I Mehdizadeh Gohari, M A. Navarro, J Li, A Shrestha… - Virulence, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Clostridium perfringens is an extremely versatile pathogen of humans and livestock, causing
wound infections like gas gangrene (clostridial myonecrosis), enteritis/enterocolitis …

Enteric pathogens and their toxin-induced disruption of the intestinal barrier through alteration of tight junctions in chickens

WA Awad, C Hess, M Hess - Toxins, 2017 - mdpi.com
Maintaining a healthy gut environment is a prerequisite for sustainable animal production.
The gut plays a key role in the digestion and absorption of nutrients and constitutes an initial …

NetB, a new toxin that is associated with avian necrotic enteritis caused by Clostridium perfringens

AL Keyburn, JD Boyce, P Vaz, TL Bannam… - PLoS …, 2008 - journals.plos.org
For over 30 years a phospholipase C enzyme called alpha-toxin was thought to be the key
virulence factor in necrotic enteritis caused by Clostridium perfringens. However, using a …

Mechanisms of Action and Cell Death Associated with Clostridium perfringens Toxins

MA Navarro, BA McClane, FA Uzal - Toxins, 2018 - mdpi.com
Clostridium perfringens uses its large arsenal of protein toxins to produce histotoxic,
neurologic and intestinal infections in humans and animals. The major toxins involved in …

The successful experimental induction of necrotic enteritis in chickens by Clostridium perfringens: a critical review

B Shojadoost, AR Vince, JF Prescott - Veterinary research, 2012 - Springer
Necrotic enteritis (NE) is one of the most important enteric diseases in poultry and is a high
cost to the industry worldwide. It is caused by avian-specific, Necrotic Enteritis Beta toxin …

Toxin plasmids of Clostridium perfringens

J Li, V Adams, TL Bannam, K Miyamoto… - Microbiology and …, 2013 - Am Soc Microbiol
In both humans and animals, Clostridium perfringens is an important cause of histotoxic
infections and diseases originating in the intestines, such as enteritis and enterotoxemia …

Bacterial sphingomyelinases and phospholipases as virulence factors

M Flores-Díaz, L Monturiol-Gross… - Microbiology and …, 2016 - Am Soc Microbiol
Bacterial sphingomyelinases and phospholipases are a heterogeneous group of esterases
which are usually surface associated or secreted by a wide variety of Gram-positive and …

Potential strategies for controlling necrotic enteritis in broiler chickens in post-antibiotic era

JP Dahiya, DC Wilkie, AG Van Kessel… - Animal Feed Science and …, 2006 - Elsevier
The use of in-feed antibiotics has until now been the main strategy for controlling Clostridium
perfringens-associated necrotic enteritis in poultry. But approvals for the inclusion of non …

[HTML][HTML] Clostridium perfringens toxins involved in mammalian veterinary diseases

FA Uzal, JE Vidal, BA McClane… - The open toxinology …, 2010 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Clostridium perfringens is a gram-positive anaerobic rod that is classified into 5 toxinotypes
(A, B, C, D, and E) according to the production of 4 major toxins, namely alpha (CPA), beta …

Effects of dietary protein source and level on intestinal populations of Clostridium perfringens in broiler chickens

MD Drew, NA Syed, BG Goldade, B Laarveld… - Poultry science, 2004 - Elsevier
Two experiments were conducted to examine the effect of the level of dietary crude protein
and protein source on intestinal populations of Clostridium perfringens in broilers. In …