[HTML][HTML] Role of estrogen receptors in health and disease

P Chen, B Li, L Ou-Yang - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Estrogen receptors (ERs) regulate multiple complex physiological processes in humans.
Abnormal ER signaling may result in various disorders, including reproductive system …

Pathophysiology of the right ventricle and of the pulmonary circulation in pulmonary hypertension: an update

AV Noordegraaf, KM Chin, F Haddad… - European …, 2019 - Eur Respiratory Soc
The function of the right ventricle determines the fate of patients with pulmonary
hypertension. Since right heart failure is the consequence of increased afterload, a full …

Assessment of right ventricular function in the research setting: knowledge gaps and pathways forward. An Official American Thoracic Society Research Statement

T Lahm, IS Douglas, SL Archer, HJ Bogaard… - American journal of …, 2018 - atsjournals.org
Background: Right ventricular (RV) adaptation to acute and chronic pulmonary hypertensive
syndromes is a significant determinant of short-and long-term outcomes. Although …

The role of estrogen receptors in cardiovascular disease

L Aryan, D Younessi, M Zargari, S Banerjee… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Cardiovascular Diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death globally. More than 17
million people die worldwide from CVD per year. There is considerable evidence suggesting …

[HTML][HTML] Sex, gender, and sex hormones in pulmonary hypertension and right ventricular failure

J Hester, C Ventetuolo, T Lahm - Comprehensive Physiology, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Pulmonary hypertension (PH) encompasses a syndrome of diseases that are characterized
by elevated pulmonary artery pressure and pulmonary vascular remodeling and that …

17β-Estradiol and estrogen receptor α protect right ventricular function in pulmonary hypertension via BMPR2 and apelin

AL Frump, M Albrecht, B Yakubov… - The Journal of …, 2021 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Women with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) exhibit better right ventricular (RV)
function and survival than men; however, the underlying mechanisms are unknown. We …

Y-Chromosome Gene, Uty, Protects Against Pulmonary Hypertension by Reducing Proinflammatory Chemokines

CM Cunningham, M Li, G Ruffenach… - American journal of …, 2022 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: Idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a terminal pulmonary
vascular disease characterized by increased pressure, right ventricular failure, and death …

Recent advances in our understanding of the mechanisms of late lung development and bronchopulmonary dysplasia

DE Surate Solaligue… - … of Physiology-Lung …, 2017 - journals.physiology.org
The objective of lung development is to generate an organ of gas exchange that provides
both a thin gas diffusion barrier and a large gas diffusion surface area, which concomitantly …

Treatment targets for right ventricular dysfunction in pulmonary arterial hypertension

SZ Prisco, T Thenappan, KW Prins - Basic to Translational Science, 2020 - jacc.org
Right ventricle (RV) dysfunction is the strongest predictor of mortality in pulmonary arterial
hypertension (PAH), but, at present, there are no therapies directly targeting the failing RV …

Obesity, estrogens and adipose tissue dysfunction–implications for pulmonary arterial hypertension

KM Mair, R Gaw, MR MacLean - Pulmonary circulation, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Obesity is a prevalent global public health issue characterized by excess body fat. Adipose
tissue is now recognized as an important endocrine organ releasing an abundance of …