This paper investigates the direct risks and harms associated with modern text-to-image
generative models, such as DALL-E and Midjourney, through a comprehensive literature …

A deepfake is content or material that is synthetically generated or manipulated using
artificial intelligence (AI) methods, to be passed off as real and can include audio, video …

Deepfake refers to realistic, but fake images, sounds, and videos generated by articial
intelligence methods. Recent advances in deepfake generation make deepfake more …

The spread of mis-and disinformation is an increasing concern for democratic societies
around the globe (Lazer et al., 2019). In modern high-choice media environments, exposure …

Deepfake technology presents significant ethical challenges. The ability to produce realistic
looking and sounding video or audio files of people doing or saying things they did not do or …

New media synthesis technologies are rapidly advancing and becoming more accessible,
allowing users to make video and audio clips (ie deepfakes) of individuals doing and saying …

Open source software communities are a significant site of AI development, but “Ethical AI”
discourses largely focus on the problems that arise in software produced by private …

This book investigates the causes and consequences of image-based sexual abuse in a
digital era. Image-based sexual abuse refers to the taking or sharing of nude or sexual …

There are growing concerns about the potential for deepfake technology to spread
misinformation and distort memories, though many also highlight creative applications such …

ABSTRACT 'Deep fakes' went viral in 2017 when artificial intelligence-manipulated porn
was uploaded to the discussion website Reddit. Within a month, tens of thousands of people …