Repositioning of the lateral crus of the lower lateral cartilages is one of the most powerful
moves in rhinoplasty. The surgeon that masters this advanced maneuver will be able to …

Nasal obstruction (NO) is defined as the subjective perception of discomfort or difficulty in
the passage of air through the nostrils. It is a common reason for consultation in primary and …

Advancements in facial plastic surgery optimal outcome attainment by using simulation and
optimization efforts are progressing as technology advances. Computed tomography (CT) …

Background: Three-dimensional surgical planning for orthognathic surgery is becoming
prevalent, with improving outcomes. However, conventional dental casts are still used for …

Background: Control and maintenance of nasal tip position are critical in rhinoplasty. Two
frequent methods of exerting tip control are columellar strut and caudal septal extension …

Traditional planning method for orthognathic surgery has limitations of cephalometric
analysis, especially for patients with asymmetry. The aim of this study was to assess surgical …

Both deep understanding and reliable prediction of postoperative soft tissue changes are
crucial for planning orthognathic surgery. Instead of estimating soft tissue responses by …

During the preoperative assessment in rhinoplasty, the surgeon takes a thorough history,
performs a complete examination by assessing functional and aesthetic aspects of the nose …

Background Refining the overly wide nasal tip is among the most common, yet also among
the most difficult, challenges in cosmetic rhinoplasty. Until recently, surgical strategies to …

Currently, the primary techniques applied for the assessment of facial changes over time
utilize 2D images. However, this approach has important limitations related to the …