Towards a science of human-AI decision making: An overview of design space in empirical human-subject studies

V Lai, C Chen, A Smith-Renner, QV Liao… - Proceedings of the 2023 …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
AI systems are adopted in numerous domains due to their increasingly strong predictive
performance. However, in high-stakes domains such as criminal justice and healthcare, full …

Towards a science of human-ai decision making: a survey of empirical studies

V Lai, C Chen, QV Liao, A Smith-Renner… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
As AI systems demonstrate increasingly strong predictive performance, their adoption has
grown in numerous domains. However, in high-stakes domains such as criminal justice and …

Who is included in human perceptions of AI?: Trust and perceived fairness around healthcare AI and cultural mistrust

MK Lee, K Rich - Proceedings of the 2021 CHI conference on human …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
Emerging research suggests that people trust algorithmic decisions less than human
decisions. However, different populations, particularly in marginalized communities, may …

Toward involving end-users in interactive human-in-the-loop AI fairness

Y Nakao, S Stumpf, S Ahmed, A Naseer… - ACM Transactions on …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Ensuring fairness in artificial intelligence (AI) is important to counteract bias and
discrimination in far-reaching applications. Recent work has started to investigate how …

[HTML][HTML] The methodology of studying fairness perceptions in Artificial Intelligence: Contrasting CHI and FAccT

N Van Berkel, Z Sarsenbayeva, J Goncalves - International Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
The topic of algorithmic fairness is of increasing importance to the Human–Computer
Interaction research community following accumulating concerns regarding the use and …

Fairness evaluation in text classification: Machine learning practitioner perspectives of individual and group fairness

Z Ashktorab, B Hoover, M Agarwal, C Dugan… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Mitigating algorithmic bias is a critical task in the development and deployment of machine
learning models. While several toolkits exist to aid machine learning practitioners in …

Diversity in sociotechnical machine learning systems

S Fazelpour, M De-Arteaga - Big Data & Society, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
There has been a surge of recent interest in sociocultural diversity in machine learning
research. Currently, however, there is a gap between discussions of measures and benefits …

Towards responsible AI: A design space exploration of human-centered artificial intelligence user interfaces to investigate fairness

Y Nakao, L Strappelli, S Stumpf, A Naseer… - … Journal of Human …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
With Artificial intelligence (AI) to aid or automate decision-making advancing rapidly, a
particular concern is its fairness. In order to create reliable, safe and trustworthy systems …

The impact of algorithmic risk assessments on human predictions and its analysis via crowdsourcing studies

R Fogliato, A Chouldechova, Z Lipton - … of the ACM on Human-Computer …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
As algorithmic risk assessment instruments (RAIs) are increasingly adopted to assist
decision makers, their predictive performance and potential to promote inequity have come …

Explanations, Fairness, and Appropriate Reliance in Human-AI Decision-Making

J Schoeffer, M De-Arteaga, N Kuehl - … of the CHI Conference on Human …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
In this work, we study the effects of feature-based explanations on distributive fairness of AI-
assisted decisions, specifically focusing on the task of predicting occupations from short …