Neuroinflammation in cerebral ischemia and ischemia/reperfusion injuries: from pathophysiology to therapeutic strategies

A Jurcau, A Simion - International journal of molecular sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
Its increasing incidence has led stroke to be the second leading cause of death worldwide.
Despite significant advances in recanalization strategies, patients are still at risk for …

Microglia: agents of the CNS pro-inflammatory response

JA Rodríguez-Gómez, E Kavanagh… - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
The pro-inflammatory immune response driven by microglia is a key contributor to the
pathogenesis of several neurodegenerative diseases. Though the research of microglia …

Transcriptional signature in microglia associated with Aβ plaque phagocytosis

A Grubman, XY Choo, G Chew, JF Ouyang… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
The role of microglia cells in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is well recognized, however their
molecular and functional diversity remain unclear. Here, we isolated amyloid plaque …

Ketamine and the neurobiology of depression: Toward next-generation rapid-acting antidepressant treatments

JH Krystal, AP Kaye, S Jefferson, MJ Girgenti… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - pnas.org
Ketamine has emerged as a transformative and mechanistically novel pharmacotherapy for
depression. Its rapid onset of action, efficacy for treatment-resistant symptoms, and …

Immune cell regulation of glia during CNS injury and disease

AD Greenhalgh, S David, FC Bennett - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2020 - nature.com
Glial cells are abundant in the CNS and are essential for brain development and
homeostasis. These cells also regulate tissue recovery after injury and their dysfunction is a …

Modulators of microglia activation and polarization in ischemic stroke

CT Jiang, WF Wu, YH Deng… - Molecular medicine …, 2020 - spandidos-publications.com
Ischemic stroke is one of the leading causes of mortality and disability worldwide. However,
there is a current lack of effective therapies available. As the resident macrophages of the …

Annexin A1 protects against cerebral ischemia–reperfusion injury by modulating microglia/macrophage polarization via FPR2/ALX-dependent AMPK-mTOR pathway

X Xu, W Gao, L Li, J Hao, B Yang, T Wang, L Li… - Journal of …, 2021 - Springer
Background Cerebral ischemia–reperfusion (I/R) injury is a major cause of early
complications and unfavorable outcomes after endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) therapy in …

Irisin ameliorates neuroinflammation and neuronal apoptosis through integrin αVβ5/AMPK signaling pathway after intracerebral hemorrhage in mice

Y Wang, M Tian, J Tan, X Pei, C Lu, Y Xin… - Journal of …, 2022 - Springer
Background Neuroinflammation is a crucial factor in the development of secondary brain
injury after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Irisin is a newly identified myokine that confers …

The involvement and therapy target of immune cells after ischemic stroke

Z Jian, R Liu, X Zhu, D Smerin, Y Zhong, L Gu… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
After ischemic stroke, the integrity of the blood-brain barrier is compromised. Peripheral
immune cells, including neutrophils, T cells, B cells, dendritic cells, and macrophages …

Microglial phagocytosis dysfunction in stroke is driven by energy depletion and induction of autophagy

S Beccari, V Sierra-Torre, J Valero, M Pereira-Iglesias… - Autophagy, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Microglial phagocytosis of apoptotic debris prevents buildup damage of neighbor neurons
and inflammatory responses. Whereas microglia are very competent phagocytes under …