Imaging lung perfusion

SR Hopkins, MO Wielpütz… - Journal of Applied …, 2012 - journals.physiology.org
From the first measurements of the distribution of pulmonary blood flow using radioactive
tracers by West and colleagues (J Clin Invest 40: 1–12, 1961) allowing gravitational …

The pulmonary vasculature

SR Hopkins, MK Stickland - Seminars in Respiratory and …, 2023 - thieme-connect.com
The pulmonary circulation is a low-pressure, low-resistance circuit whose primary function is
to deliver deoxygenated blood to, and oxygenated blood from, the pulmonary capillary bed …

Quantitative imaging metrics for the assessment of pulmonary pathophysiology: an official American Thoracic Society and Fleischner Society joint workshop report

CCW Hsia, JHT Bates, B Driehuys, SB Fain… - Annals of the …, 2023 - atsjournals.org
Multiple thoracic imaging modalities have been developed to link structure to function in the
diagnosis and monitoring of lung disease. Volumetric computed tomography (CT) renders …

The interdependent contributions of gravitational and structural features to perfusion distribution in a multiscale model of the pulmonary circulation

AR Clark, MH Tawhai, EA Hoffman… - Journal of applied …, 2011 - journals.physiology.org
Recent experimental and imaging studies suggest that the influence of gravity on the
measured distribution of blood flow in the lung is largely through deformation of the …

Inhaled nitric oxide alters the distribution of blood flow in the healthy human lung, suggesting active hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction in normoxia

AK Asadi, RC Sá, NH Kim… - Journal of Applied …, 2015 - journals.physiology.org
Hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction (HPV) is thought to actively regulate ventilation-
perfusion (V̇a/Q̇) matching, reducing perfusion in regions of alveolar hypoxia. We …

Rapid 3D in vivo 1H human lung respiratory imaging at 1.5 T using ultra‐fast balanced steady‐state free precession

O Pusterla, G Bauman, MO Wielpuetz… - Magnetic resonance …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose To introduce a reproducible, nonenhanced 1H MRI method for rapid in vivo
functional assessment of the whole lung at 1.5 Tesla (T). Methods At different respiratory …

High temporal versus high spatial resolution in MR quantitative pulmonary perfusion imaging of two-year old children after congenital diaphragmatic hernia repair

M Weidner, FG Zöllner, C Hagelstein, K Zahn… - European …, 2014 - Springer
Objectives Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) leads to lung hypoplasia. Using dynamic
contrast-enhanced (DCE) MR imaging, lung perfusion can be quantified. As MR perfusion …

Early bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome shows an abnormality of perfusion not ventilation in lung transplant recipients

BR Thompson, MJ Ellis, C Stuart-Andrews… - Respiratory Physiology …, 2015 - Elsevier
Long-term survival of lung transplant patients is limited, principally because of Bronchiolitis
Obliterans Syndrome (BOS). BOS is primarily classified based on airflow obstruction …

Assessing potential errors of MRI-based measurements of pulmonary blood flow using a detailed network flow model

KS Burrowes, RB Buxton… - Journal of Applied …, 2012 - journals.physiology.org
MRI images of pulmonary blood flow using arterial spin labeling (ASL) measure the delivery
of magnetically tagged blood to an image plane during one systolic ejection period …

Region of interest-based versus whole-lung segmentation-based approach for MR lung perfusion quantification in 2-year-old children after congenital diaphragmatic …

M Weis, V Sommer, FG Zöllner, C Hagelstein, K Zahn… - European …, 2016 - Springer
Objective With a region of interest (ROI)-based approach 2-year-old children after congenital
diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) show reduced MR lung perfusion values on the ipsilateral side …