Avian Island Radiations Shed Light on the Dynamics of Adaptive and Nonadaptive Radiation

JC Illera, JC Rando, M Melo… - Cold Spring …, 2024 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Understanding the mechanisms underlying species formation and differentiation is a central
goal of evolutionary biology and a formidable challenge. This understanding can provide …

Dominant factors shaping the gut microbiota of wild birds

MIA Matheen, MR Gillings… - Emu-Austral Ornithology, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
The role of the gut microbiota in regulating host physiology and health is well established,
with effects on host development, behaviour, nutrition, immunity, and reproductive strategy …

Microbiomes of microscopic marine invertebrates do not reveal signatures of phylosymbiosis

V Boscaro, CC Holt, NWL Van Steenkiste… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Animals and microorganisms often establish close ecological relationships. However, much
of our knowledge about animal microbiomes comes from two deeply studied groups …

Restoring faith in conservation action: Maintaining wild genetic diversity through the Tasmanian devil insurance program

KA Farquharson, EA McLennan, Y Cheng, L Alexander… - Iscience, 2022 - cell.com
Conservation breeding programs aim to maintain 90% wild genetic diversity, but rarely
assess functional diversity. Here, we compare both genome-wide and functional diversity (in …

Host, microbiome, and complex space: applying population and landscape genetic approaches to gut microbiome research in wild populations

CE Couch, CW Epps - Journal of Heredity, 2022 - academic.oup.com
In recent years, emerging sequencing technologies and computational tools have driven a
tidal wave of research on host-associated microbiomes, particularly the gut microbiome …

Intestinal microbiota of Nearctic‐Neotropical migratory birds vary more over seasons and years than between host species

HR Skeen, DE Willard, AW Jones, BM Winger… - Molecular …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Seasonal migration of Nearctic‐Neotropical passerine birds may have profound
effects on the diversity and abundance of their host‐associated microbiota. Migratory birds …

The Role of Geography, Diet, and Host Phylogeny on the Gut Microbiome in the Hawaiian Honeycreeper Radiation

MS Costantini, E Videvall, JT Foster… - Ecology and …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The animal gut microbiome can have a strong influence on the health, fitness, and behavior
of its hosts. The composition of the gut microbial community can be influenced by factors …

No evidence for associations between brood size, gut microbiome diversity and survival in great tit (Parus major) nestlings

M Liukkonen, M Hukkanen, N Cossin-Sevrin, A Stier… - Animal microbiome, 2023 - Springer
Background The gut microbiome forms at an early stage, yet data on the environmental
factors influencing the development of wild avian microbiomes is limited. As the gut …

Wild Avian Gut Microbiome at a Small Spatial Scale: A Study from a Mediterranean Island Population of Alectoris rufa

M Guerrini, D Tanini, C Vannini, F Barbanera - Animals, 2023 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Our study is one of the few comparative and within-a-species descriptions
of microbiomes in wild non-passerine birds. Particularly, it focuses on red-legged partridges …

Association between the skin microbiome and MHC class II diversity in an amphibian

M Cortazar‐Chinarro, A Richter‐Boix… - Molecular …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Microbiomes play an important role in determining the ecology and behaviour of their hosts.
However, questions remain pertaining to how host genetics shape microbiomes, and how …