Recent studies demonstrate that the density of prey population is not only affected by direct
killing by the predator, but the fear in prey caused by predator also reduces it by cutting …

In this work, a fishery predator-prey model with anti-predator behavior is presented
according to the anti-predator phenomenon in nature. On the basis of this model, a capture …

The effect of induced fear in the prey due to the presence of a predator can alone develop
anti-predator resistance to such an extent that it might reduce the prey reproduction in a …

We studied a delayed predator–prey model with diffusion and anti-predator behavior.
Assume that additional food is provided for predator population. Then the stability of the …

This paper presents the qualitative analysis of a predator–prey model with nonmonotonic
functional response and impulsive effects. Different from previous work, by considering two …

The ecological framework gains special interest in the dynamical complexity of a system of
interacting species influenced by the adventure of prey refuge along with alternative food …

A prey–predator model with disease in prey population is considered here. The prey
population is classified into two categories: susceptible prey and infected prey. The …

In this paper, a diffusive predator–prey model with a memory effect in predator and anti-
predator behaviour in prey is studied. The stability of the coexisting equilibrium and the …

In this paper, we study a predator–prey system with the simplified Holling IV functional
response and antipredator behavior such that the adult prey can attack vulnerable …

In the present article, we have investigated the impact of the fear effect and non-linear
predator harvesting in a prey-predator interaction model with Holling type-II functional …