Background: With advances in antiretroviral therapy, most deaths in people with HIV are
now attributable to noncommunicable illnesses, especially cardiovascular disease. We …

Abstract Purpose of Review The aim of this review is to summarize knowledge of the
prevalence, relevant physiology, and consequences of obesity and visceral adiposity in HIV …

Modern ART has now achieved the goal of maintaining HIV RNA suppression with minimum
drug-related toxicities. Indeed, in high-income settings, the main health issues in adult …

Background: The objective of this study was to investigate the long-term impact of low-level
viremia (LLV) on all-cause mortality, AIDS and non-AIDS events (NAEs), and virological …

The aim was to analyze clinical complications in HIV-infected subjects who persistently
maintain low CD4 levels despite virological response to cART in the Spanish CoRIS cohort …

Purpose: Both hormone therapy (HT) and antiretroviral therapy (ART) can be lifesaving for
transgender women (TW) living with HIV, but each has side effects and potential drug–drug …

Japan has been known as a low HIV-prevalence country with a concentrated epidemic
among high-risk groups. However, it has not been determined whether Japan meets the 90 …

Introduction HIV‐1 infection leads to chronic inflammation and to an increased risk of non‐
AIDS mortality. Our objective was to determine whether AIDS‐defining events (ADE s) were …

Despite the major advances in the management of HIV infection, HIV-infected patients still
have greater morbidity and mortality than the general population. Serious non-AIDS events …

Introduction of cART in 1996 has drastically increased the life expectancy of people living
with HIV-1. However, this treatment has not allowed cure as cessation of cART is associated …