The industrial wastes, sewage effluents, agricultural run-off and decomposition of biological
waste may cause high environmental concentration of chemicals that can interfere with the …

In environmental risk assessments (ERA), biomarkers have been widely used as an early
warning signal of environmental contamination. However, biomarker responses have …

Chapter 3 in toxicology of fishes addresses the occurrence, regulation, and catalytic
activities of biotransformation systems in fish and concludes with a focus on three model …

DNA methylation is important for gene regulation and is vulnerable to early-life exposure to
environmental contaminants. We found that direct waterborne benzo [a] pyrene (BaP) …

Petroleum pollution is a major concern in Antarctica due to the persistent nature of its
hydrocarbon components coupled with the region's extreme environmental conditions …

Microrubber (MR) encompasses all tire-related particles in the micro-scale and has recently
drawn increased attention as a subclass of the broader group of microplastics. While tire …

The introduction of pollutants, such as thiacloprid and benzo [a] pyrene (B [a] P), into the
waters of urbanized coastal and estuarine areas through fossil fuel spills, domestic and …

Chlorpyrifos (CPF) and atrazine (ATR) are the most widely used organophosphate
insecticides and triazine herbicides, respectively, worldwide. This study aimed at …

Microplastic (MP) toxicity has recently been explored in various marine species. Along with
the toxicity of plastics polymer itself, additional substances or pollutants that are absorbed …

Background Despite numerous studies suggesting that amphibians are highly sensitive to
cumulative anthropogenic stresses, the role pollutants play in the decline of amphibian …