In this paper we explore the unique modality of sketch for explainability emphasising the
profound impact of human strokes compared to conventional pixel-oriented studies. Beyond …

Policy learning utilizing observational data is pivotal across various domains, with the
objective of learning the optimal treatment assignment policy while adhering to specific …

While there now exists a large literature on policy evaluation and learning, much of prior
work assumes that the treatment assignment of one unit does not affect the outcome of …

We introduce the" cram" method, a general and efficient approach to simultaneous learning
and evaluation using a generic machine learning (ML) algorithm. In a single pass of batched …

Causality is a fundamental concept in science and philosophy, and with the increasing
complexity of data collection and structure, statistics plays a pivotal role in inferring causes …